一名女性双侧经股截肢患者早期康复阶段的疗效-个案研究

T. Behera, S. Jayavant, A. Biswas
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摘要

背景:经股骨截肢(TFA)患者可能会因活动能力下降而在日常生活中遇到障碍。“粗短”假体在双侧经股截肢患者中的应用已被几位作者所推动。这些假体的重要焦点在于它们1)降低了重心,减少了跌倒的发生率和真实感;2)消除了假膝关节,提供了更好的控制,并可能减少行走时的心血管压力;3)美观一直是主要的障碍。病例描述和方法:根据患者的病情和主诉设计短节假体。结果:假体具有良好的中外侧稳定性,易于平衡,防止后落,并由摇臂底部启动推离。结论:该假体经济、设计合理,具有良好的生物力学意义。
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Efficacy of stubbies in initial phase of rehabilitation for a woman with bilateral transfemoral amputation - a case study
Background: Individuals with a Transfemoral Amputation (TFA) may encounter impediments in day to day life because of decreased mobility. The utilization of “Stubby” prostheses in bilateral transfemoral amputees has been pushed by several authors. The significant focal points of these prostheses are that they 1) Lower the Centre of Gravity, decreasing the rate and reality of falls and 2) eliminate prosthetic knee joint, providing better control and possible reducing the cardiovascular stress of ambulation 3) Cosmesis has been the significant hindrance. Case description and method: The stubby prosthesis was designed on basis of patient’s condition and complaint. Result: The prostheses provided optimal mediolateral stability, allowed easy balance, Prevented falling backward and push-off was initiated by rocker bottom. Conclusion: This Prosthesis is an economic and design with proper biomechanical implications.
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