降噪用荞麦壳和环氧树脂基复合材料

IF 0.1 Q4 ACOUSTICS Akustika Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.36336/akustika20214018
V. Kozhusko, S. Bukharov, A. Alexiev, R. Iankov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文讨论了利用荞麦壳生产交通基础设施和建筑工业用降噪环氧基复合材料的前景。已经制备了从400kg/m3到650 kg/m3不等密度的复合材料。在500hz ~ 6400 Нz范围内进行了法向吸声系数和传声损失的测量。当复合材料的密度为400 kg/m3时,吸收系数在3120 Hz时具有局部最大值,接近0.99。复合材料的声透射损失随着密度的增加而增加,从400kg/m3的平均值10 dB增加到650 kg/m3的60 dB,与发达的人造材料相当。原始荞麦壳的热稳定性可达200-250°С,可在30°С至500°С范围内进行热重分析。建议将其作为环氧树脂基降噪复合材料的填料。
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BUCKWHEAT HUSK AND EPOXY RESIN BASED COMPOSITES FOR NOISE ABATING
The paper discusses promising way of utilization of the buckwheat husks for production of noise abating epoxy based composites for transport infrastructure and buildings industry. Composites of different densities from 400kg/m3 up to 650 kg/m3 have been prepared. The measurements of normal coefficient of sound absorption and sound transmission loss in the range from 500 Hz up to 6400 Нz are carried out. The absorption coefficient posses local maximum depending on the density of composites approaching the value of 0.99 at 3120 Hz for the density 400 kg/m3. The sound transmission loss of composites increases with density from the mean value of 10 dB for 400kg/m3 up to 60 dB for 650 kg/m3 that is comparable with well-developed artificial materials. The pristine buckwheat husks is thermally stable of up to 200-250°С that gives thermogravimetric analysis in the range from 30°С up to 500°С. The husks is suggested as the filler for production of epoxy resin based noise abating composites.
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来源期刊
Akustika
Akustika ACOUSTICS-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
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