两个被电解质i包围的表面带电球体周围的电场能量密度。球体彼此分离

IF 1.1 Q4 BIOPHYSICS AIMS Biophysics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.3934/biophy.2022008
I. Sugár
{"title":"两个被电解质i包围的表面带电球体周围的电场能量密度。球体彼此分离","authors":"I. Sugár","doi":"10.3934/biophy.2022008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<abstract> <p>Based on the generalized version of Newton's Shell Theorem the electric field energy density, <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> around two separated surface-charged spheres surrounded by electrolyte is calculated. According to the calculations when the surfaces of the charged spheres are farther from each other than four times of the Debye length the field energy density around one of the charged sphere is basically independent from the presence of the other sphere. In this case at low electrolyte ion concentration <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> = 0 within the spheres and outside the sphere <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> decreases with increasing distance from the surface of the sphere, while at high electrolyte ion concentration <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> fast decreases with increasing inner and outer distance from the surface of the sphere. When the charged sheres are close to each other their electric interaction affects the field energy density especially where the surfaces of the spheres are close to each other. Also to model electrophoresis analytical equations are derived for the interaction energy between and the density of electric field energy around a charged flat surface and a charged sphere surrounded by neutral electrolyte.</p> </abstract>","PeriodicalId":7529,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Biophysics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Density of electric field energy around two surface-charged spheres surrounded by electrolyte I. The spheres are separated from each other\",\"authors\":\"I. Sugár\",\"doi\":\"10.3934/biophy.2022008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<abstract> <p>Based on the generalized version of Newton's Shell Theorem the electric field energy density, <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> around two separated surface-charged spheres surrounded by electrolyte is calculated. According to the calculations when the surfaces of the charged spheres are farther from each other than four times of the Debye length the field energy density around one of the charged sphere is basically independent from the presence of the other sphere. In this case at low electrolyte ion concentration <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> = 0 within the spheres and outside the sphere <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> decreases with increasing distance from the surface of the sphere, while at high electrolyte ion concentration <italic>u<sub>F</sub></italic> fast decreases with increasing inner and outer distance from the surface of the sphere. When the charged sheres are close to each other their electric interaction affects the field energy density especially where the surfaces of the spheres are close to each other. Also to model electrophoresis analytical equations are derived for the interaction energy between and the density of electric field energy around a charged flat surface and a charged sphere surrounded by neutral electrolyte.</p> </abstract>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7529,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"AIMS Biophysics\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"AIMS Biophysics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3934/biophy.2022008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AIMS Biophysics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3934/biophy.2022008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

基于牛顿壳定理的广义版本,计算了两个被电解质包围的分离表面带电球体周围的电场能量密度uF。根据计算,当两个带电球表面之间的距离超过德拜长度的四倍时,其中一个带电球周围的场能量密度基本上与另一个带电球的存在无关。在这种情况下,当电解质离子浓度较低时,球内外uF = 0, uF随距球表面距离的增加而减小,而当电解质离子浓度较高时,uF随距球内外距离的增加而快速减小。当带电荷的球体彼此靠近时,它们的电相互作用会影响场能量密度,特别是在球体表面彼此靠近的地方。此外,为了模拟电泳,导出了带电平面和被中性电解质包围的带电球体之间的相互作用能和电场能量密度的分析方程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Density of electric field energy around two surface-charged spheres surrounded by electrolyte I. The spheres are separated from each other

Based on the generalized version of Newton's Shell Theorem the electric field energy density, uF around two separated surface-charged spheres surrounded by electrolyte is calculated. According to the calculations when the surfaces of the charged spheres are farther from each other than four times of the Debye length the field energy density around one of the charged sphere is basically independent from the presence of the other sphere. In this case at low electrolyte ion concentration uF = 0 within the spheres and outside the sphere uF decreases with increasing distance from the surface of the sphere, while at high electrolyte ion concentration uF fast decreases with increasing inner and outer distance from the surface of the sphere. When the charged sheres are close to each other their electric interaction affects the field energy density especially where the surfaces of the spheres are close to each other. Also to model electrophoresis analytical equations are derived for the interaction energy between and the density of electric field energy around a charged flat surface and a charged sphere surrounded by neutral electrolyte.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
AIMS Biophysics
AIMS Biophysics BIOPHYSICS-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: AIMS Biophysics is an international Open Access journal devoted to publishing peer-reviewed, high quality, original papers in the field of biophysics. We publish the following article types: original research articles, reviews, editorials, letters, and conference reports. AIMS Biophysics welcomes, but not limited to, the papers from the following topics: · Structural biology · Biophysical technology · Bioenergetics · Membrane biophysics · Cellular Biophysics · Electrophysiology · Neuro-Biophysics · Biomechanics · Systems biology
期刊最新文献
Endoplasmic reticulum localization of phosphoinositide specific phospholipase C enzymes in U73122 cultured human osteoblasts Identification of potential SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitors with the ability to interact with the catalytic triad Predicting factors and top gene identification for survival data of breast cancer A review of molecular biology detection methods for human adenovirus Natural bond orbital analysis of dication magnesium complexes [Mg(H2O)6]2+ and [[Mg(H2O)6](H2O)n]2+; n=1-4
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1