多方利益攸关方合作对尼日利亚石油管道灾害管理和缓解的影响

IF 1.6 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AIMS Environmental Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3934/environsci.2023006
Francis I. Johnson, Richard Laing, Bassam Bjeirmi, M. Leon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

管道灾害给尼日利亚造成了巨大的经济、生态和生命损失。一个单一的事件可能对环境、个人和社区造成毁灭性的后果。迄今为止的研究已建议利益相关者在监督这些问题方面进行合作的重要性。本研究采用问卷调查和半结构化访谈的方式,考察了多方利益相关者的合作对尼日利亚石油管道灾害管理和缓解的影响。在本研究的背景下,利益相关者合作的好处包括但不限于:更好的信息/情报共享;改进的决策;加强协调和及时的干预;改进的响应。与协作相关的挑战是:在分担责任方面的冲突;资源不足;环境法律和准则执行不力;低效的通讯系统。如果这些挑战得到妥善解决,合作协定的目标将有效实现。本研究建议建立一个框架,促进多方利益攸关方合作,以有效和高效地管理和减轻尼日利亚的石油管道灾害。
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The impacts of multi-stakeholders collaboration on management and mitigation of oil pipeline disasters in Nigeria
Pipeline disasters have caused large losses to Nigeria in terms of economic, ecological, and human lives. A single incident can have devastating consequences for the environment, individuals, and communities. Research to date has recommended the significance of stakeholders, collaboration in overseeing these issues. This study examines the impacts of multi- stakeholders, collaboration on the management and mitigation of oil pipeline disasters in Nigeria, adopting the use of questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The benefits of stakeholders, collaboration in the context of this study include but are not limited to: better information/intelligence sharing; improved decision-making; enhanced coordinated and timely intervention; improved response. The challenges associated with collaboration are: conflicts in shared responsibilities; inadequate resources; inadequate enforcement of environmental laws and guidelines; and inefficient communication systems. The goals of the collaborative pact will be effectively achieved if these challenges are properly addressed. This study recommends a framework for multi-stakeholders collaboration toward effective and efficient management and mitigation of oil pipeline disasters in Nigeria.
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来源期刊
AIMS Environmental Science
AIMS Environmental Science ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
5 weeks
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