纠缠光子对与杨氏实验

Lewis Nash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

玻姆对爱因斯坦-波多尔斯基-罗森思想实验的改进,可以在不破坏观察到的干涉图样的情况下,用来揭示杨实验中光子的运动路径。自旋为零的光源发射的光子入射到屏幕上,屏幕上有两个狭缝,狭缝之间相隔很短的距离,两个狭缝前面都装有反平行偏振光子自旋滤波器。由此可见,入射光子通过狭缝形成干涉图样可以通过执行中间延迟选择测量来确定。这个实验探针对于穿透围绕在量子现象所表现的波粒二象性周围的神秘面纱是理想的。
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Entangled Photon Pairs and Young’s Experiment
Bohm’s variation of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen thought experiment may be used to reveal the path a photon travels in Young’s experiment without destroying the observed interference pattern. Photons emitted by a light-source with zero spin are incident on a screen with two narrow slits separated by a small distance, with antiparallel polarized photonic spin filters placed in front of both slits. It follows that the slit through which an incident photon passed to form an interference pattern can be determined by performing an intermediate delayed choice measurement. This experimental probe is ideal for penetrating the shroud of mystery surrounding the wave-particle duality exhibited by quantum phenomena.
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来源期刊
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