细胞学诊断为卵巢癌是一例慢性异位妊娠

S. Chaudhuri, S. Datta, P. Paul, S. Mukherjee, S. Malo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

慢性异位妊娠的诊断通常是困难的,因为缺乏文献将这种疾病诊断为与急性异位妊娠分开的一个实体。细针穿刺细胞学检查在慢性异位妊娠中的应用尚未见报道。女,29岁,第3段,下腹疼痛,月经不调两个月。经阴道超声检查显示右附件肿块,界限分明,不均匀,实性囊性,血清- HCG正常,ca125水平轻度升高。对肿块进行细针吸细胞学检查,细胞学结果提示浆液性囊腺癌的可能性。行腹部子宫切除术、双侧输卵管卵巢切除术及结肠下网膜切除术。病理表现符合慢性异位妊娠。即使在输卵管破裂2个月后,仍可通过细针抽吸恢复滋养细胞,这一经验可用于慢性异位妊娠的术前诊断。
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Cytologically Diagnosed Ovarian Carcinoma Turned Out To Be a Case of Chronic Ectopic Pregnancy
The diagnosis of chronic ectopic pregnancy is often difficult as there is a shortage of literature in which this disease is diagnosed as an entity separate from the condition of acute ectopic pregnancy. Experience with fine needle aspiration cytology in chronic ectopic pregnancy is not reported previously. A 29-year-old para 3 woman presented with lower abdominal pain and irregular menstruation since two months. Transvaginal ultrasonography showed a well-defined heterogeneous, solid-cystic right adnexal mass with normal serum beta HCG, and mildly elevated CA 125 level. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) from the mass was performed, and cytological findings suggested possibility of serous cystadenocarcinoma. Abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and infra-colic omentectomy was done. Pathological findings were consistent with chronic ectopic pregnancy. It is possible to retrieve trophoblastic cells through fine needle aspiration even after 2 months of tubal rupture and this experience can be utilized to diagnose chronic ectopic pregnancy preoperatively.
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