小儿重症监护医师在磁共振成像过程中使用异丙酚深度镇静:一种前瞻性经验。

E. Gómez, C. Lopez-Menchero, D. Lozano, P. Oyágüez, Calos Zabaleta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究评估基于丙泊酚的方案在重症儿科医生的指导下对自主呼吸的儿童进行磁共振成像(MRI)手术的深度镇静的安全性和有效性。方法:对异丙酚镇静作用在36次MRI检查中进行前瞻性研究。以3 mg/k异丙酚灌注6分钟诱导镇静,并以1 ~ 10 mg/k/h的速率注射异丙酚维持镇静。结果:所有手术均顺利完成,无不良反应发生。镇静的平均时间为30分钟。平均维持速率为4.99 mg/k/h。异丙酚平均总剂量为5.3 mg/k。MRI检查后,所有患者均在正常病房。康复期间无不良反应,所有患者均在2小时内出院。结论:在重症儿科医生的指导下,异丙酚输注镇静是可以接受的。
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Deep sedation with propofol by pediatric intensive care physician during magnetic resonance imaging procedures: a prospective experience.
Purpose: This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of a propofol based protocol for deep sedation in spontaneously breathing children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) procedures under the direction of the intensive care pediatrician.Methods: Propofol sedation was prospectively studied in 36 MRI procedures. Sedation was induced with 3 mg/k of propofol infused over 6 minutes and maintained with infusion of propofol between 1 and 10 mg/k/h rate. Results: All procedures were completed without any adverse event. The average time for sedation was 30 minutes. The average maintenance rate was 4.99 mg/k/h. The average total dose of propofol was 5.3 mg/k. All patients were in normal ward after MRI procedure. No side effects were observed in recovery period and all patients were discharged in less than two hours.Conclusion: Propofol infusion for sedation in children undergoing MRI procedures can be considered save and acceptable under the direction of intensive care pediatrician.
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