G. Chandra, I. Bhattacharjee, R. Banerjee, Srabani Talukdar, Ruby Mondal, Hati Ak
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引用次数: 3
摘要
在一项为期一年的研究中,以加尔各答的一个花园为中心,可能会导致伊蚊种群的竞争性迁移。埃及伊蚊和伊蚊。白纹伊蚊(Gilotra et al., 1967)。约20年后,伊蚊24 h叮人活动比较。埃及伊蚊和伊蚊。1986年9月至1987年8月对同一花园白纹伊蚊进行了调查。在白天白天,总共有248个太阳。人饵诱获埃及伊蚊77只(31.04%),室外诱获171只(68.95%)。Ae。白纹伊蚊867只[室内183只(21.10%),室外684只(78.89%)]。白天室内和室外均发现两种蚊子被人饵吸引,其中伊蚊的叮咬活动高峰时段;埃及伊蚊在上午8时至9时出现高峰[60(24.19%)],下午5至6时又出现高峰[40(16.13%)]。伊蚊的活性峰值。下午5时至6时发现白纹伊蚊(135只,即15.5%)。两种昆虫的咬人活动高峰均出现在7月[j]。埃及伊蚊52只(20.96%);白纹伊蚊264只(30.4%)。总共36和13 Ae。白天以外分别在室内和室外用人工诱蚊法捕获埃及伊蚊。白纹伊蚊分别为56只和34只。这推断出Ae可能存在竞争性位移。埃及伊蚊种群由伊蚊种群组成。蚊。
Pattern of Human-biting Activity of Aedes aegypti L. and Aedes albopictus Skuse in a Garden Locale from City of Kolkata, India
In a yearlong study, centering a garden in Kolkata possible competitive displacement of populations of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus was suggested (Gilotra et al., 1967). After about 20 years, a comparative 24 h man-biting activity of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquitoes was investigated in the same garden from September 1986 to August 1987. During day light hours, altogether 248 Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were collected off human baits, of which 77 (31.04%) and 171 (68.95%) off indoor and outdoor baits respectively. The corresponding figures for Ae. albopictus were 867 [183 (21.10%) at indoors and 684 (78.89%) at outdoors]. Both species of mosquitoes were found to be attracted to human baits both at indoor and outdoor, throughout the day, with the peak hour of biting activity of Ae. aegypti between 8 and 9 a.m. [60 (24.19%)]followed by another peak during 5-6 p.m. [40 (16.13%)]. Peak activity of Ae. albopictus was observed between 5 and 6 p.m. (135 i.e. 15.5%). For both the species the peak biting activity was found in the month of July [ Ae. aegypti , 52 (20.96%) and Ae. albopictus , 264 (30.4%)]. Altogether 36 and 13 Ae. aegypti were caught off man-baits at indoors and outdoors respectively beyond day light hours and the corresponding figures for Ae. albopictus were 56 and 34 respectively. This infers a possible competitive displacement of Ae. aegypti populations by the populations of Ae. albopictus.