书评:弗雷德里克·格林内尔,《科学的日常实践:直觉和激情与客观和逻辑相遇的地方》

Cory Travers Lewis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

弗雷德里克·格林内尔(Frederick Grinnell)的《科学的日常实践》是一次雄心勃勃的尝试,旨在调查实践科学家面临的方法论问题。他的例子和轶事主要来自他自己的生物化学领域,他认为生物化学是一般科学方法的代表,因为引用诺贝尔奖获得者彼得·梅达沃爵士的话,“生物学家的工作非常接近困惑和理解之间的边界。”格林内尔的目标是探索实际科学实践的模糊性和混乱性,但无意破坏其可信度。相反,他试图展示日常的科学实践如何从复杂的现实中产生可靠的假设。
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REVIEW: Frederick Grinnell, The Everyday Practice of Science: Where Intuition and Passion Meet Objectivity and Logic
Frederick Grinnell’s “Everyday Practice of Science” is an ambitious attempt to survey the methodological issues facing practicing scientists. His examples and anecdotes are mainly drawn from his own field of biochemistry, which he argues is representative of the scientific method in general because, quoting Nobel Laureate Sir Peter Medawar, “Biologists work very close to the frontier between bewilderment and understanding.”(p.4) Grinnell’s goal is to explore the ambiguity and messiness of actual scientific practice, but not with an eye to undermine its credibility. Rather, he tries to show how the day-to-day practice of science functions to generate reliable hypotheses from the complexity of reality.
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