中美网络安全领域博弈机理分析及未来展望 / Analysis of The Game Mechanism in The Field of Network Security between China and the US and The Prospect of The Future

在中美关系各领域，网络空间问题在极短时间具有了极其重要的意义。近年来中美网络安全博弈烈度与频度大幅上升，增加了中美关系的不稳定性。本文回顾了中美近年来的历次网络安全博弈事件，指出网络安全问题已成为中美关系中的高风险问题和全领域影响因素，网络安全问题呼唤中美合作共同制定网络空间行为准则。展望中美网络安全关系的未来，本文认为，中美互联网领域实力与战略导致陷入“囚徒困境”的可能性增加，中美联手管控网络安全博弈、防止损害中美关系大局迫在眉睫，中美加强网络安全领域合作是必要性和可能性兼备的必然选择。 In the field of Sino-US relations, the network space plays a very important role during a very short period of time. In recent years, the intensity and frequency of Chinese and American network security game has increased significantly, which has increased the instability of Sino-US relations. This paper reviews the network security game events between China and the US in recent years, and points out that network security has become a high risk problem in the relationship between China and the US and it has become the factors affecting the whole area. Network security issues need cooperation between China and the US to develop guidelines for the conduct of Cyberspace. As regards the prospect of Sino-US cyber security relations in the future, this paper argues that the strength and strategy in the Internet field of China and the US lead to the likelihood that China and the US fall into the “prisoner’s dilemma”. China and the US have to control the network security game to prevent damage to the overall situation of Sino-US relations; this is very urgent. Strengthening the network security fields of cooperation between China and the US is an inevitable choice both in terms of necessity and possibility.