记忆粘滞

IF 0.9 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Lexikos Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5788/32-3-1733
R. Gouws
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引用次数: 0

摘要

时空词典学指示锚定。在这篇文章中,我们关注的是语义学领域的指示语。论述了指示语向词典编纂的转移,提出了词典编纂指示语锚定的概念。它展示了如何以不同的方式执行此锚定。词典编纂者需要决定如何在特定的词典中使用此过程。可以使用不同类型的文本段来实现指示锚定。这些部分包括项目,项目符号和项目部分简要讨论。本文主要讨论了时空词典学的指示锚定。讨论了不同指示标志和锚定程序。在这方面,它表明,字典不仅使用单一项目,而且项目复合体,这些项目复合体可以有一个统一的或混合的格式。我们认为,成功的指示语锚定通常要求词典应该用二级锚定程序来补充初级锚定程序。指示锚定是一个多阶段的过程。这个讨论是用字典里的实例来说明的。在讨论的基础上,提出了完善词典指示锚定程序的建议。关键词:指示锚定、混合项目综合体、内扩展项目、项目符号、词典指示中心、词典指示、词典标签、新词、初级指示锚定、初级指示锚定、二级指示项目
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Ruimtelike en temporele leksikografiese deiktiese verankering
Spatial and Temporal Lexicographic Deictic Anchoring. In this contribution attention is given to deixis as it is known in the field of semantics. The transfer of deixis to lexicography is discussed and the concept of lexicographic deictic anchoring is brought to the fore. It is shown how this anchoring can be executed in different ways. Lexicographers need to decide how to employ this procedure in a specific dictionary. Different types of text segments can be used to enable deictic anchoring. These segments that include items, item symbols and item parts are briefly discussed. The main focus of this article is on spatial and temporal lexicographic deictic anchoring. Different deictic markers and anchoring procedures are discussed. In this regard it is shown that dictionaries do not only employ single items but also item complexes and that these item complexes can have a uniform or a hybrid format. It is suggested that successful deictic anchoring often demands that dictionaries should complement a primary anchoring procedure with secondary anchoring procedures. Deictic anchoring is discussed as a multi-phased process. The discussion is illustrated by real examples from dictionaries. Following the discussion suggestions are made for improved procedures of lexicographic deictic anchoring. Keywords: deictic anchoring, hybrid item complex, internally-expanded item, item symbol, lexicographic deictic centre, lexicographic deixis, lexicographic labels, neologisms, primary deictic item, rudimentary deictic anchoring, secondary deictic item
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来源期刊
Lexikos
Lexikos Multiple-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊介绍: Lexikos (Greek for "of or for words") is a journal for the lexicographical specialist. It is the only journal in Africa which is exclusively devoted to lexicography. Articles dealing with all aspects of lexicography and terminology or the implications that research in related disciplines such as linguistics, computer and information science, etc. has for lexicography will be considered for publication. Articles may be written in Afrikaans, English, Dutch, German and French.
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