杰尔达普国家公园的文化历史和其他生态系统价值评估

M. Dobričić, G. Sekulić, Boško Josimović
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文以保护区效益评估工具(PA-BAT)的应用为例,指出了对保护区的文化、历史和其他生态系统价值进行评估的重要性。这一方法迄今已在东南欧的七个第纳里亚弧国家(斯洛文尼亚、克罗地亚、波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那、黑山、北马其顿、阿尔巴尼亚和塞尔维亚)以及世界其他国家(哥伦比亚、土耳其、缅甸、美国和埃塞俄比亚)应用,目的是利用参与性办法,帮助收集有关个别保护区在生态系统服务方面的价值和利益的资料。以Djerdap国家公园(塞尔维亚共和国)为例,给出了PA-BAT方法的应用结果,即对该保护区生态系统服务之一的22个生态系统价值进行评估的结果,以及之前对该地区生态系统价值进行评估的结果。本文的目的是通过应用PA-BAT评价方法,更好地理解和促进生态系统服务概念在文化、历史和其他生态系统价值保护中的应用。
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Assessment of cultural-historical and other ecosystem values of Djerdap National Park
This paper points out the importance of assessing the cultural-historical and other ecosystem values of protected areas, on the example of applying protected areas benefit assessment tool (PA-BAT). This method has so far been applied in seven Dinaric Arc countries (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Albania and Serbia) in south-eastern Europe, as well as other countries of the world (Colombia, Turkey, Myanmar, USA and Ethiopia), with the aim of helping to gather information on the values and benefits of individual protected areas in relation to ecosystem services, using a participatory approach. On the example of the Djerdap National Park(in the Republic of Serbia), the results of the application of the PA-BAT method are given, that is, the results of the assessment of 22 ecosystem values with special reference to cultural and historical values as one of the ecosystem services of this protected area, as well as the results of previously conducted assessments of the ecosystem values of this area. The aim of this paper is to contribute to a better understanding and promotion of the application of the concept of ecosystem services in the preservation of culturalhistorical and other ecosystem values by applying PA-BAT evaluation methods.
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