《刑事诉讼法》中违反人权的意外歧视性条款和其他条款

Dimitrije Đukić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《刑事诉讼法》是一部程序法典,其主要功能是规范刑事诉讼中的行为规则,即规定刑事诉讼中各主体的行为规则。此外,《刑事诉讼法》应载有这样的规则,使刑事诉讼能够迅速和有效地进行,但同时保障所有诉讼参与人的基本人权,特别是作为刑事诉讼对象的被告。这就是为什么当这样一项法典包含违反基本人权的条款时总是令人惊讶的原因。本文将对该法典中侵犯人权的条款进行分析。所分析的条款大多涉及歧视性待遇,而所分析的其他条款则违反了无罪推定、公平审判权和自由与安全权。
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Unexpected discriminatory and other provisions in the Criminal Procedure Code that violate human rights
The Criminal Procedure Code is a procedural code whose primary function is to regulate the rules of conduct in criminal proceedings, i.e. to prescribe the rules of conduct of various subjects in criminal proceedings. In addition, the Criminal Procedure Code should contain such rules that will enable fast and efficient criminal proceedings, but at the same time guarantee basic human rights to all participants in the proceedings, especially the defendant as a subject against whom criminal proceedings are conducted. That is why it is always surprising when such a code contains provisions that violate basic human rights. In this paper, the provisions of the code that violate human rights will be analyzed. Most of the analyzed provisions concerned discriminatory treatment, while the other analyzed provisions violated the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial and the right to liberty and security.
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