一个世纪对美国父母喂养的影响。

IF 4.6 3区 医学 Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS Current Nutrition Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-03 DOI:10.1007/s13668-023-00499-4
Allison Kiefner-Burmeister, Claire C Heilman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:儿童肥胖、食物沙漠、食品价格和缺乏营养知识在美国越来越令人担忧。在过去的一个世纪里,父母的喂养目标和做法发生了巨大变化,家庭现在几乎完全依赖企业食品行业。工业化农业和企业生产食品可能会破坏环境、动物伦理以及儿童和家庭的健康。这篇综述探讨了美国的历史如何与父母的喂养以及母婴健康和幸福交织在一起。最近的发现:基层正在努力教育公众营养和园艺。食物基础知识、烹饪和畜牧业可以对儿童和家庭的健康产生积极影响,尤其是那些生活在食物沙漠中的儿童和家庭。农贸市场的激增可能会为那些希望为家人提供当地合乎道德生产的食品的人提供一个安全的住所。关于美国家庭如何依赖工厂化养殖食品并失去对食品增长的了解的历史信息可能有助于指导未来的社区制定教育计划。受过健康食品教育的孩子对吃营养丰富、清洁的食物更感兴趣。关于营养和园艺的家庭教育和学校规划可能有助于缓解对工厂化养殖食品的绝对依赖,并有助于降低儿童肥胖和相关疾病。
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A Century of Influences on Parental Feeding in America.

Purpose of review: Childhood obesity, food deserts, food prices, and a lack of nutritional knowledge are rising concerns in the USA. Parental feeding goals and practices have shifted greatly in the past century and families now rely almost solely on the corporate food industry. Industrial farming and corporate production of food stuffs can be damaging to the environment, animal ethics, and the health of children and families. This review examines how the history of the USA intertwines with parental feeding along with maternal and child health and well-being.

Recent findings: Grass roots efforts are underway to educate the public in nutrition and gardening. Knowledge of food basics, cooking, and animal husbandry can have a positive influence on the health of children and families, especially those living in food deserts. The proliferation of farmers' markets may provide a safe-hold for those wishing to feed local, ethically produced foods to their families. Historical information on how US families became dependent upon factory farmed foods and lost their knowledge of food growth may help guide future communities on educational programming. Children who are educated on healthy foods have more interest in eating nourishing, clean foods. Family education and school programming on nutrition and gardening may work to ease absolute dependence on factory farmed foods and help to lower childhood obesity and related diseases.

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来源期刊
Current Nutrition Reports
Current Nutrition Reports Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
2.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: This journal aims to provide comprehensive review articles that emphasize significant developments in nutrition research emerging in recent publications. By presenting clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to discuss the influence of nutrition on major health conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and obesity, as well as the impact of nutrition on genetics, metabolic function, and public health. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas across the field. Section Editors select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of more than 25 internationally diverse members reviews the annual table of contents, suggests topics of special importance to their country/region, and ensures that topics and current and include emerging research.
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