[跌倒传感器在长期护理中的应用:从专业护理人员的角度确定促进和抑制因素的访谈研究]。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-08 DOI:10.1007/s00391-023-02255-3
Marie-Christin Redlich, Florian Fischer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目标:数字支持系统在长期住院护理机构中变得越来越重要。福利技术有可能为老年人保持独立做出宝贵贡献。同时,这些技术可以支持专业护理人员。该研究的目的是从专业护理人员的角度,以跌倒传感器系统为例,描述对新技术的期望和体验。方法:我们在两个长期住院护理机构中采用了半结构访谈的定性设计。在一个机构中,进行了三次个人访谈,而在另一个长期护理机构中,对三名护理专业人员进行了集体访谈。此外,还对每个设施的一名领导人员进行了一次单独访谈。从实施跌倒传感器到访谈的时间在1到3个月之间。使用MAXQDA中的定性内容分析对数据进行分析。结果与讨论:研究表明,专业护士对新技术的期望与回顾性经验之间存在一致性。已确定的实施的主要促进因素是及时了解跌倒或已发生跌倒的风险,维护居民的自主性和行动自由,以及增强护理专业人员的安全感和相关的心理缓解效果。实施的抑制因素是强制预设、错误警报和由于知识缺失而导致的技术处理错误。
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[Implementation of fall sensors in long-term care : An interview study to identify promoting and inhibiting factors from the perspective of professional caregivers].

Background and objective: Digital support systems are becoming increasingly more important in long-term inpatient care facilities. Welfare technologies have the potential to make a valuable contribution to maintaining independence in advanced age. At the same time the technologies can support professional caregivers. The aim of the study was to describe the expectations and experiences with a new technology, using the example of a fall sensor system, from the perspective of professional caregivers.

Method: We used a qualitative design with semistructured interviews in two long-term inpatient care facilities. In one facility, three individual interviews took place, while in the other long-term care facility, a group interview with three nursing professionals was conducted. Additionally, one individual interview was conducted with a person in a leadership role in each facility. The time from implementation of the fall sensors to the interviews was between 1 and 3 months. Data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis in MAXQDA.

Results and discussion: The study demonstrated that there was a correspondence between expectations of and retrospective experiences with the new technology among professional nurses. The main facilitating factors of the implementation that were identified were timely information about the risk of falling or a fall that has occurred, maintenance of residents' autonomy and freedom of movement as well as the enhancement of the sense of security among nursing professionals and the associated psychological relief effect. The inhibiting factors of the implementation were compulsory presetting, false alarms and faulty handling of the technology due to missing knowledge.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
126
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The fact that more and more people are becoming older and are having a significant influence on our society is due to intensive geriatric research and geriatric medicine in the past and present. The Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie has contributed to this area for many years by informing a broad spectrum of interested readers about various developments in gerontology research. Special issues focus on all questions concerning gerontology, biology and basic research of aging, geriatric research, psychology and sociology as well as practical aspects of geriatric care. Target group: Geriatricians, social gerontologists, geriatric psychologists, geriatric psychiatrists, nurses/caregivers, nurse researchers, biogerontologists in geriatric wards/clinics, gerontological institutes, and institutions of teaching and further or continuing education.
期刊最新文献
Mitteilungen der DGG. Mitteilungen der DGGG. Mitteilungen der ÖGGG. Mitteilungen des BV Geriatrie. [Human dignity and autonomy in medicoethical decisions at the end of life].
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