与MAHATA MARGONDA公寓项目的工作事故有关的知识、操作SOP和安装安全标志

Matheos Karel, Catur Septiawan, Rosidi Roslan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工作事故的发生主要是由于两个因素,即环境和机械因素或不安全条件和第二个因素,即人为因素或不安全行为。本研究的目的是确定在Mahata Margonda公寓项目中,安全标志的知识、SOP的执行和安装与工作事故的关系。本研究方法采用定量方法,基于其类型,采用横断面方法,以Mahata Margonda公寓项目建设中的一般工人为研究对象。本研究结果显示,在70名被调查者中,有27名(38.6%)普通建筑工人已知发生过工作事故,35名(50%)工人知识水平低,40名(57.1%)工人对标准作业程序的执行不适当,37名(52.9%)工人认为普通建筑工人安装安全标志不适当。知识变量的卡方统计检验结果显示,p值为0.001<(0.05),SOP的应用p值为0.023<(0.05),安全标志的安装p值为0.020<(0.05),显示了各变量与工作事故发生率之间的关系结果。综上所述,有经历过工作事故的一般工人,一般工人知识水平低,sop执行不当,安全标志不恰当。在Mahata Margonda公寓项目中,工作事故的发生率与知识、SOP的应用和安全标志的安装有显著的关系
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PENERAPAN SOP DAN PEMASANGAN SAFETY SIGN DENGAN KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DI PROYEK APARTEMEN MAHATA MARGONDA
The occurrence of work accidents is due to two main factors, namely environmental and mechanical factors or unsafe conditions and the second factor, namely human factors or unsafe actions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, SOP implementation and installation of safety signs with work accidents in the Mahata Margonda apartment project. This research method uses a quantitative method, based on its type using a cross sectional approach with a population of general workers in the construction of the Mahata Margonda apartment project. The results of this study show that from 70 respondents there were 27 (38.6%) general construction workers known to have had work accidents, 35 (50%) workers who had low knowledge, 40 (57.1%) workers with the implementation of SOPs that did not appropriate, 37 (52.9%) according to general workers the installation of safety signs is not appropriate. Based on the results of the chi square statistical test on the knowledge variable, the p-value was 0.001<(0.05), the application of SOP was obtained with a p-value of 0.023<(0.05), the safety sign installation was obtained with a p-value of 0.020<(0.05) which shows the results of a relationship between each variable and the incidence of work accidents. In conclusion, there are general workers who have experienced work accidents, general workers with low knowledge, inappropriate implementation of SOPs and inappropriate safety signs. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, application of SOP and installation of safety signs with the incidence of work accidents in the Mahata Margonda apartment project
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