改良正念干预对暴食影响的初步研究

Bruce W. Smith, Brian M. Shelley, Lisa Leahigh, B. Vanleit
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引用次数: 102

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨一种改良的正念干预减少暴食的可行性。参与者(n = 25)是从公众中招募的,参加一个基于正念的减压(MBSR)课程。标准的正念减压形式被修改为包括简短的饮食练习。没有对照组。参与者在课程前后完成了暴食量表和其他自我报告测量。暴食、焦虑和抑郁症状都有所减少。减少暴食与增加自我接纳和减少状态焦虑有关。研究结果为未来正念对饮食影响的研究奠定了基础。
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A Preliminary Study of the Effects of a Modified Mindfulness Intervention on Binge Eating
The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility of a modified mindfulness intervention for reducing binge eating. Participants (n = 25) were recruited from the general public for a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) course. The standard MBSR format was modified to include brief eating exercises. There was no control group. Participants completed the Binge Eating Scale and other self-report measures before and after the course. There was a decline in binge eating as well as state anxiety and depressive symptoms. Reduced binge eating was related to increased self-acceptance and reduced state anxiety. The results are discussed with regard to laying the foundation for future research on the effects of mindfulness on eating.
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