基于MEMS/NEMS的聚酰亚胺集成湿度、温度和压力传感器的制造和测试

H. Zeng, Z. Zhao, Haifeng Dong, Z. Fang, Peng Guo
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引用次数: 6

摘要

用于环境监测的基于MEMS/NEMS的湿度、温度和压力集成传感器,由于技术复杂和材料兼容性的原因,通常由单独的器件组合而成。为了降低成本,引入聚酰亚胺(PI)制造集成传感器,实现集成电路兼容工艺。研究了不同的湿度电极,制成了在20~90%RH时灵敏度为2.375pF/RH%的湿度传感器。在高湿度下的性能由温度元件补偿,从-20°c到100°c显示出极好的线性。采用聚酰亚胺-氮化膜测量外压,灵敏度为1.1 mV/℃,精度为0.06 kPa。
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Fabrication and Test of MEMS/NEMS based Polyimide Integrated Humidity, Temperature and Pressure Sensor
MEMS/NEMS based integrated sensors for humidity, temperature and pressure used in environment monitoring are usually combined by separate devices for complicated technology and material compatibility. In order to lower cost, polyimide (PI) was introduced in to fabricate integrated sensors realizing IC compatible process. Different humidity electrodes have been investigated and a humidity sensor with a sensitivity of 2.375pF/RH% during 20~90%RH is fabricated. Performance in high humidity is compensated by temperature elements, which shows excellent linearity from -20degC to 100degC. Polyimide and nitride diaphragm was used to measure external pressure, which achieves a sensitivity of 1.1 mV/degC and an accuracy of 0.06 kPa.
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