Characteristics of Process Management in the Public Institutions in Romania. Comparative Analysis

Since the availability of financial resources is reduced, concern for increasing organizational efficiency and effectiveness becomes more conspicuous in any field, including in the public administration. Naturally this raises the question: how can this be accomplished?, calling for a solution that is easy to apply and requiring reduced costs, solution the implementation of which should lead to increased productivity in terms of rationality of resources and whose final outcome is fulfilling goals. But this use of different means to achieve the goal, in conditions of optimum efficiency, defines what is called organizational management. Related to this, the work - research itself is how the management system applied in public institutions in Romania, relates to features like the management hierarchy; strategic management application; the chosen management style; the decision-making system; ethics and integrity or communication management and beyond, in order to identify the weaknesses in the management process practiced at this level of customization at two such institutions. Also, following the analysis of the field, the paper addresses the issues relating to the identification of features of process management as they are applied at the company level and which might prove useful to public institutions in Romania, thus generating a greater degree of efficiency. The research methodology used to perform the work consisted of: study and literature review and analysis of information provided by the specialized sites. They were also used: synthesis and comparative analysis, all of which completed the interpretation of results.