€œMy的名字是Matshepo …希望之母 -”:在第一年的经历中审视希望

H. Mason
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摘要

学生事务工作者在帮助学生具体化希望感方面发挥着重要作用。然而,需要更多的研究来探索希望在大学生第一年的经历中所起的作用。本文报告了一项混合方法研究,探讨了第一年经验背景下的希望。研究的定量阶段探讨了296名南非大学一年级学生(平均年龄= 20.70,SD = 1.30,女性= 63%)的希望、繁荣、心理困扰和学业成就之间的关系。统计分析显示评估的构念之间存在显著的关系。在“希望”这一项上得分较高的学生,其学业成绩也比在同一项上得分较低的学生高。研究的定性阶段探讨了在希望的定量测量中报告高分和低分的参与者(N = 28,年龄范围18 - 22岁)之间希望概念的差异。出现了两个定性主题,即希望的三分法和基于希望的广义抵抗资源。研究结果表明,那些表现出高水平希望的学生可能更倾向于追求学业目标,并体验到一种幸福感。讨论了对学生支持的影响,并强调了在第一年的经历中促进现实希望的重要性。
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“My name is Matshepo … Mother of Hope”: Examining Hope amid the First-Year Experience
Student affairs practitioners have essential roles to play in assisting students in concretising a sense of hope. However, more research is needed to explore the role of hope amongst university students during the first-year experience. This article reports on a mixed methods study that explored hope in the context of the first-year experience. The quantitative phase of the study explored the relationships between hope, flourishing, psychological distress, and academic achievement amongst a sample of 296 first-year South African university students (mean age = 20.70, SD = 1.30, female = 63%). Statistical analyses revealed significant relationships between the constructs assessed. Students who reported high scores on hope also obtained higher academic marks compared to participants who reported lower scores on the same construct. The qualitative phase of the study explored differences in conceptions of hope between participants (N = 28, age-range 18‑22) who reported high versus low scores on a quantitative measure of hope. Two qualitative themes emerged, namely the trichotomy of hope, and hope-based generalised resistance resources. The findings indicate that students who present with high levels of hope may be more inclined to pursue academic goals and experience a sense of well‑being. Implications for student support are discussed, and the importance of promoting realistic hope amid the first-year experience is highlighted.
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发文量
15
审稿时长
7 weeks
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