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摘要

随着一场社会运动不断壮大,对未能起诉和定罪使用致命武力的警察的司法系统提出挑战,我们必须注意到,是什么霸权结构维持了继续伤害有色人种的制度权力结构。当警察对手无寸铁的公民造成致命伤害而被无罪释放时,司法系统正在努力维持贬低黑人生命的权力结构。当霸权权力结构使不公正永久化时,似乎有必要挑战和解构整个体系。抗议运动是选择挑战霸权,还是更确切地说,是寻求符合司法制度的理想?我利用一个文化研究的框架来提出这个问题,把斯图尔特·霍尔、安东尼奥·葛兰西和斯拉沃伊·齐泽克放在一起进行对话,以阐明行动主义必须如何与霸权抗衡。激进主义运动并不寻求从根本上拆除霸权,而是以改革和重新定义正义概念如何在有色人种社区的生活现实中出现的方式在其范围内开展工作。
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Challenging the System? The Potential for Radical Politics in the Age of Ferguson
As a social movement continues to grow challenging the justice system that fails to prosecute and convict police officers use of deadly force, it is crucial to note what hegemonic constructs maintain the institutional power structures that continue to harm people of color. When police officers are acquitted when they inflict deadly harm on unarmed citizens the justice system is working to maintain the power structures that devalues Black lives. When hegemonic power structures perpetuate injustice it appears necessary to challenge and deconstruct the system as a whole. Do the protest movements choose to challenge hegemony or rather seek to conform to the ideals of the justice system? I ask this question utilizing a Cultural Studies framework putting Stuart Hall, Antonio Gramsci, and Slavoj Zizek in conversation with each other in order to illuminate how activism must contend with hegemony. Activist movements do not seek to radically dismantle hegemony, but work within it in ways that reform and redefine how the concept of justice can be present in the lived realities of communities of color.
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