环聚醚(CH2CH2O)n (n=2,6)在水溶液和四氯甲烷溶液中溶剂化自由能的从头算和密度泛函预测

B. Ariche, A. Rahmouni, H. Brahim, A. Guendouzi, K. Alali
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用CPCM、IEFPCM和SMD隐式溶剂化模型,在HF、MP2和B3LYP/6- 311g (d,p)理论水平下,计算了环聚醚(ch2ch2o) n (n=2,6)在水溶液和四氯甲烷溶液中的溶剂化自由能∆G sol tot。已发现,两种溶剂的∆G sol tot均为负值,随体系尺寸线性增加,在水溶液中更为重要。静电对溶剂化自由能(G sol ele)的贡献在水中也更为重要,因为它们的极性性质。在水中,CPCM和IEFPCM模型给出了接近的值,与SMD值略有不同。在四氯甲烷溶剂中,CPCM模型似乎高估了∆G sol ele。对于这两种溶剂,SMD模型提供的非静电对溶剂化自由能∆G sol n-ele的贡献与CPCM和IEFPCM模型的贡献有显著不同。正常0 21 false false false FR X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table。mso-style-name:"Tableau Normal";mso-tstyle-rowband-size: 0;mso-tstyle-colband-size: 0;mso-style-noshow:是的;mso-style-priority: 99;mso-style-qformat:是的;mso-style-parent:“”;Mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt;mso-para-margin: 0厘米;mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-pagination: widow-orphan;字体大小:11.0分;字体类型:“Calibri”、“无衬线”;mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi;}
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Ab Initio and Density Functional Predictions of Solvation Free Energies of Cyclic Polyethers (CH2CH2O)n (n=2,6) in Aqueous and Tetrachloromethane Solutions
Solvation free energies ∆G sol tot of cyclic polyethers (CH 2 CH 2 O) n (n=2,6) in aqueous and tetrachloromethane solutions have been calculated at HF, MP2 and B3LYP/6-311G (d,p) levels of theory using CPCM, IEFPCM and SMD implicit solvation models. It has been found that ∆G sol tot are negative for both solvents, they increase linearly with system sizes and they are more important in water solution. The electrostatic contributions to the solvation free energies ∆G sol ele are also more important in water because of their polar nature. In water, CPCM and IEFPCM models give a close values, which are slightly different from SMD values. In tetrachloromethane solvent CPCM model seems overestimate ∆G sol ele . For both solvents the non-electrostatic contributions to the solvation free energies ∆G sol n-ele provided by SMD are remarkably different to those given by CPCM and IEFPCM models. Normal 0 21 false false false FR X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tableau Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
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