露骨的见证:36名摩门教妇女坦率地谈论爱情、性和婚姻

IF 0.4 0 RELIGION Theology & Sexuality Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI:10.1080/13558358.2018.1423906
D. Davies
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引用次数: 1

摘要

他去了牛津大学,但他的基督教牧师职业,在过渡前受挫,一直没有发展。在布里斯托尔,他找到了一位值得信赖的朋友和顾问,卡农·a·r·米尔伯恩(Canon A.R. Millbourn),她对罗伯塔·考威尔(Roberta Cowell)提供了类似的非评判性支持,甚至为她的自传写了前言。如果能更多地了解这位二十世纪中期的英国国教跨性别者倡导者,那将是一件有趣的事情。狄龙/吉瓦卡是牛津大学的福音派教徒,在海上的时候,他也很欣赏向海员传教会的教牧关怀和热情好客,但他对基督神性的信仰减弱了,越来越多地沉浸在佛教中,他“认为基督是一位非常高阶的菩萨,他在十字架上获得了佛的地位”(197)。巧合的是,就在阅读这篇文章之前,我遇到了约翰·希克(John Hick)在《上帝化身的神话》(The Myth of God incarnation, SCM, 1977, 176)中的建议:如果基督教迁移到东方而不是西方,佛教徒可能会把耶稣的宗教意义概念化,称他为菩萨。狄龙/吉瓦卡受菩萨慈悲他人的启发,而不是专注于个人救赎,他也发了菩萨誓,但他的一生——他去世时只有47岁——在面对挫折和背叛时表现出了持久的耐心、勤奋和长期的痛苦。甚至他的出家受戒也被推迟了,因为他私下分享的性别历史被透露给了其他人,因为人们认为这与当时盛行的佛教完美性别规范相冲突。面对这些和其他逆境,他的谦虚和希望使这成为一个感人的故事,也是一个宝贵的记录。
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Baring Witness: 36 Mormon women talk candidly about love, sex, and marriage
him for Oxford, but his vocation to Christian ministry, frustrated pre-transition, remained undeveloped. In Bristol, he found a trusted friend and counselor in Canon A.R. Millbourn, who offered similar non-judgmental support to Roberta Cowell, and even wrote the foreword to her autobiography. It would be interesting to know more about this mid-twentieth-century Anglican advocate for transgender people. Evangelically inclined at Oxford, while at sea Dillon/Jivaka also appreciated the pastoral care and hospitality of the Missions to Seamen, but his belief in Christ’s divinity waned and, increasingly immersed in Buddhism, he came “to the view that Christ was a Bodhisattva of a very high order who gained Buddhahood on the cross” (197). Coincidently, just prior to reading that passage, I encountered John Hick’s suggestion in The Myth of God Incarnate (SCM 1977, 176) that had Christianity moved east instead of west, Buddhists would probably have conceptualized Jesus’ religious significance by hailing him as a Bodhisattva. Inspired by Bodhisattva compassion for others, rather than preoccupation with personal salvation, Dillon/Jivaka also took the Bodhisattva Vow, but his whole life – he was just 47 when he died – exhibited unfailing patience, diligence and long suffering in the face of setback and betrayal. Even his ordination as a novice-monk was delayed because his gender history, shared in confidence, was revealed to others due to its presumed conflict with Buddhist norms of gendered perfection then prevalent. His modesty and hope in the face of these and other adversities make this a moving story as well as a valuable record.
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