直观反思性法提哈阅读训练对降低龙目岛地震灾民创伤后焦虑水平的影响

Mayreyna Nurwardani, Very Julianto, Navia Fathona Handayani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法提哈是《古兰经》中所有穆斯林必须背诵的章节之一。古兰经,特别是古兰经,作为一种非药物疗法的作用已经开始并被广泛研究,因为它不仅有益于身体健康,而且有益于心理健康。本研究旨在探讨Al-Fatihah反思性直觉阅读训练对2018年龙目岛地震灾民创伤后焦虑水平的影响。本研究采用前测后测对照组设计的实验方法。每组由12名成年妇女组成。创伤后焦虑水平采用抑郁焦虑压力量表42 (DASS)中的焦虑子测试进行测量。Wilcoxon统计检验的结果旨在检验一组患者治疗前后焦虑水平的差异。Wilcoxon分析结果显示,Al Fatihah反思性直觉阅读训练能显著降低实验组训练后的焦虑水平(p = 0.002;p < 0.05)。Man-Whitney U分析显示,对照组与试验组的焦虑水平差异(p= 0.001;p < 0.05)。本研究表明,Al Fatihah反射直觉阅读训练降低了龙目岛地震灾民的焦虑水平。
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THE EFFECT OF INTUITIVE REFLECTIVE AL-FATIHAH READING TRAINING TOWARDS REDUCING POST-TRAUMA ANXIETY LEVEL IN LOMBOK EARTHQUAKE VICTIMS
Al-Fatihah is one of the surahs in the Al-Qur'an that must be memorized by all Muslims. The role of Al-Qur'an, especially Surah Al-Fatihah as a non-pharmacological therapy has begun and widely studied because of the benefits, not only for physical but also psychological health. This study aim to examine the effect of Al-Fatihah reflective intuitive reading training to Post-trauma anxiety level of Lombok’s earthquake victims in 2018. The study using an experimental method with pretest-posttest control group design. Each group consist of 12 adult woman. Post-trauma anxiety level was measured using anxiety sub-test from Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS). The result of Wilcoxon statistical test aim to examine the difference level of anxiety before and after treatment from one group. The result of Wilcoxon analysis showed that Al Fatihah reflective-intuitive reading training could reduce anxiety level significantly after training in experimental group (p = 0.002; p<0.05). Furthermore, Man-Whitney U analysis showed that the difference of anxiety level between control and experiment group (p= 0.001; p<0.05). This study showed that Al Fatihah reflective-intuitive reading training decrease anxiety level of Lombok’s earthquake victims.
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