地球化学勘探确定上皮神经金矿前景区域:苏拉威西南米纳哈萨摄政的托帕索地区的病例研究

A. Idrus, Fadlin Fadlin, H. G. Hartono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

北苏拉威西省包括托帕索地区,南米纳哈萨摄政是一条潜在的热泉矿藏。该研究旨在确定黄金潜在矿物化领域,特别是基于对岩石的地化学探索和河流沉积物,特别是着眼于BLEG的方法。研究方法包括地质测绘、血管通路、试样(矿石和河床)和地球化学分析。矿石样本采用FA/AAS的黄金和其他元素的AAS方法进行分析,而河泥沉淀物样本分析则采用cyanide leach和AAS方法进行。研究结果表明,会阴岩是一种矿物主岩石,由天然熔岩和二极管入侵而形成。这些岩石经历了硅质交替、锯齿状和质子化。地质学地图、交替带和岩石学勘探与岩石学勘探之间的混合,可以确定矿化的勘探区是酸性和两极。在酸性的前景下,矿石样本的黄金含量为0.03 ppm,而BLEG样本中的黄金异常显示了1352 ppb Au的价值。在前景中,人们发现了两条西北至东南的输水管道(P1和P2),宽度可达5米(16英尺)。P1的Au水平为0.31 ppm,在P2中为0.16 ppm Au。基于threshold值67.18 ppb的BLEG样本gg异常支持的勘探前景。这两个前景区域都被推荐进行高级探索。包括南米纳哈萨区Tompaso地区在内的北苏拉威西省的ABSTRACT North, including the Tompaso region, South Minahasa district,是magmatic belts培养潜在温水矿床的一部分。这项研究将确定该区域的上皮矿物类型黄金勘探,基于岩层岩层中岩层黄金流。地质学、替代和vein方向、样本(矿石/岩石和水流分析)和地化学分析都受到了打击。岩石样本中的黄金由FA/AAS分析,其他元素由AAS检测,而BLEG样本则用cyanide leach和AAS方法分析。研究区域被二氧化硅、二氧化硅、二氧化物和丙烯酸所滋养。对地质的整合、对矿物化学调查的影响、使我们能够确定腐蚀性和污染污染。在样本样本中,微量的黄金含量达到0.03 ppm,其中黄金在BLEG样本中显示了1352 ppb Au的门槛。在潜在的威胁下,两种nwse趋势的面纱(P1和P2静脉)被发现时,已经上升到5米。P1和P2接触到0.31和0.16 ppm Au,尊敬。采样说明书上的矿物调配与67.18 ppb的锯齿状样本样本一致。两个前景探索正在重新考虑。
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Eksplorasi Geokimia untuk Menentukan Daerah Prospek Mineralisasi Emas Tipe Urat Epitermal: Studi Kasus di Daerah Tompaso, Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan, Sulawesi Utara
ABSTRAK Sulawesi Utara termasuk daerah Tompaso, Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan merupakan jalur magmatik yang potensial menghasilkan endapan bijih hidrotermal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan daerah prospek mineralisasi emas khususnya tipe urat epitermal berdasarkan eksplorasi geokimia meliputi geokimia batuan dan sedimen sungai, khususnya metode BLEG (Bulk Leach Extractable Gold). Metode penelitian meliputi pemetaan geologi, alterasi dan jalur urat, percontoan (bijih/batuan dan sedimen sungai), dan analisis geokimia. Sampel bijih dianalisis dengan metode FA/AAS untuk emas dan metode AAS untuk unsur lain, sedangkan analisis sampel sedimen sungai dilakukan dengan metode cyanide leach dan AAS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan batuan induk mineralisasi berupa lava andesit dan intrusi diorit. Batuan ini mengalami alterasi silica-clay, argilik, dan propilitik. Perpaduan antara pemetaan geologi, zona alterasi, dan jalur urat dengan eksplorasigeokimia batuan dapat menentukan daerah prospek mineralisasi yaitu Prospek Asam dan Polangkok. Pada Prospek Asam, sampel bijih memiliki kandungan emas sampai 0,03 ppm dengan anomali emas pada sampel BLEG menunjukkan nilai threshold 13,52 ppb Au. Pada Prospek Polangkok ditemukan 2 jalur urat (P1 dan P2) berarah baratlaut-tenggara dengan lebar sampai 5 m. Urat P1 memiliki kadar Au mencapai 0,31 ppm dan pada urat P2 mencapai 0,16 ppm Au. Mineralisasi pada Prospek Polangkok didukung oleh anomali Ag pada sampel BLEG dengan nilai threshold 67,18 ppb. Kedua daerah prospek tersebut direkomendasikan untuk eksplorasi lanjut (follow-up exploration). ABSTRACT North Sulawesi, including the Tompaso region, South Minahasa district, is a part of the magmatic belts hosting potential hydrothermal ore deposits. This study is aimed to determine the prospect area for epithermal vein-type gold mineralization, based on geochemical exploration including rock and BLEG (Bulk Leach Extractable Gold) stream sediment geochemistry. Mapping of geology, alteration and vein direction, sampling (ore/rock and stream sediment), and geochemical analysis were performed. Gold in rock samples was analyzed by FA/AAS, and other elements were detected by AAS, while BLEG samples were analyzed using the cyanide leach and AAS methods. The study area is occupied by andesitic lava and diorite, which are suffered by silica-clay, argillic and propylitic alteration. An integration of geological mapping, alteration zones and vein direction with lithogeochemical survey enables to determine the prospect areas, which consist of Asam and Polangkok prospects. At the Asam prospect, the ore sample contains gold up to 0.03 ppm, where the gold anomaly in BLEG samples show a threshold of 13.52 ppb Au. At the Polangkok prospect, two NW-SE trending veins (P1 and P2 Veins) were discovered with a width of up to 5 m. Vein P1 and P2 contains of up to 0.31 and 0.16 ppm Au, respectively. Mineralization at the Polangkok prospect coincides with Ag anomaly of BLEG samples with a threshold of 67.18 ppb. The two prospect areas are recommended for follow-up exploration.
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