农民视角下的大米关税法:以卡门市为例

Jake V. Rebualos, Jayson P. Vistal, Shiela Mae B. Sato, Jill C. Cano, James R. Camino, R. Dagohoy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

实施《大米关税法》的目的是为了帮助消费者应对大米价格上涨,并支持当地农民。本研究特别关注北部达沃市卡门市的农民如何看待《大米关税法》的实施并作出反应。本研究采用定性研究方法。此外,数据收集工作还在菲律宾北达沃卡门市伊辛村进行。本研究采用雪球抽样,研究对象包括该地区种植水稻超过5年的7名稻农。为了收集数据,研究人员制作了一份访谈指南问卷。调查结果突出了从农民对《大米关税法》实施的看法中收集到的11个新兴主题。以下是从获得的数据中产生的紧急主题:1)种子和肥料的提供,2)农民研讨会和培训,3)灾害保险,4)收获大米和农业投入的价格水平不平衡,5)官僚主义繁文缛节,6)与进口大米的冲突,7)农场计划,8)农场预算,9)自给自足,10)农民对政府的抗议,以及11)农民对RTL对消费者影响的看法。研究结果有助于社区和政府理解《大米关税法》对农民的潜在影响。
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Rice Tariffication Law through the Lens of the Farmers: A Case in the Municipality of Carmen
The purpose of the Rice Tariffication Law implementation is to help consumers with rising prices of rice and supporting local farmers. In particular, this research looks on how farmers in the Municipality of Carmen, Davao del Norte perceive and react to the implementation of the Rice Tariffication Law. The qualitative research method was applied in this study. Furthermore, data collection took place in Barangay Ising, Carmen Municipality, Davao del Norte, Philippines. This study employed Snowball sampling was used in this study, which included seven (7) rice farmers in the area who have been cultivating for more than five (5) years. For data collection, the researchers created an interview guide questionnaire. The findings highlighted eleven (11) emerging major themes gleaned from farmers' perspectives on the implementation of the Rice Tariffication Law. The following are the emergent themes generated from the acquired data: 1) Provision of Seeds and Fertilizers, 2) Seminars and Training for Farmers, 3) Calamity Insurance 4) Imbalanced Price Level of Harvested Rice and Farm Inputs, 5) Bureaucratic Red Tape, 6) Conflict Against Imported Rice, 7) Farm Plan, 8) Farm Budgeting, 9) Autarky, 10) Farmer's Outcry to the Government, and 11) Farmer's Perspectives on the Effects of the RTL to the Consumers. The outcomes assist the community and government in comprehending underlying implications of the Rice Tariffication Law on the farmers.
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