基于非线性建模方法的钢弯矩框架构件抗震能力和反应评价

Alireza Kian Mehr
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摘要

本文的目的是通过非线性静力分析和增量动力分析来评价钢框架的抗震性能。在这方面,5层和10层框架在中等和特殊延性已被使用。由于建模中使用的截面和单元的类型是影响结构行为的参数之一,因此在使用Opensees软件进行的这项研究中,纤维截面用于两种类型的梁单元。采用非线性柱(分布塑性)和铰接梁单元(集中塑性)。分析结果表明,框架的倒塌能力占比在1% ~ 6%之间。另一方面,通过对其中一榀框架的深入研究,表明端弹簧与中间构件之间的刚度比将影响分析中显示的抗倒塌能力差异。
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Evaluation of seismic capacity and response according to the nonlinear modeling approach of members in steel moment frames
In this paper, the aim is to evaluate the seismic behavior of steel momment frames by nonlinear static analysis and incremental dynamic analysis. In this regard, 5 and 10 story frames in both intermediate and special ductility have been used. Since the type of sections and elements used in modeling are among the parameters that affect the behavior of the structure, in this study, which was performed using Opensees software, fiber sections were used for two types of beam elements. Non-linear column (distributed plasticity) and articulated beam element (concentrated plasticity) are used. The results of the analysis show that the ratio of the collapse capacity of the frames to each other varies between 1% to 6%. On the other hand, by deepening the research on one of the frames, it was shown that the stiffness ratio between the end springs and the middle member will affect the difference between the collapse capacity shown in the analysis.
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