青蒿与高血压

P. Lutgen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑到所有这些数据,发现这些疾病和青蒿类植物也对某些代谢和身体功能有影响就不足为奇了疟疾寄生虫病与高血压之间的流行病学联系。最近一篇来自南非的论文报道了非洲蒿有很强的降压作用。该提取物在治疗后2和4小时的降压效果最大,而另一种降压植物益母草和速尿的降压效果较弱。这组作者还发现,非洲蒿植物提取物是无毒的,其LD50值大于5000mg/kg。9,10在其他蒿属植物中也发现了类似的降压作用,例如,阿根廷的黄花蒿(Artemisia herba alba11,12)、波斯蒿(Artemisia persia)或黄花蒿(Artemisia copa),甚至是蒿(Artemisia vulgaris)
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Artemisia afra and hypertension
Considering all these data it would not be surprising to find that these diseases and Artemisia plants also have an effect on some metabolic and bodily functions.8 Epidemiological links between malaria parasitaemia and hypertension. A recent paper from South Africa reports a strong antihypertensive effect of Artemisia afra. The extract had its greatest antihypertensive effect at 2 and 4 hours post treatment, while the effect of Leonotis leonuras, another plant used for its antihypertensive properties, and of Furosemide were weak at its best. The authors also found that the Artemisia afra plant extract was non-toxic with LD50 values greater than 5000mg/kg.9,10 Similar hypotensive effects have been noticed in other Artemisia plants, for example, Artemisia herba alba11,12 or Artemisia Persia13 or Artemisia copa in Argentina14 and even Artemisia vulgaris.15
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