折叠映射的对偶树从$\mathbb {R}^{3}$到$\mathbb {R}^{4}$

J. A. Moya-Pérez, J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros
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引用次数: 1

摘要

设$f\冒号(\mathbb {R}^{3},0)\到(\mathbb {R}^{4},0)$是一个具有孤立不稳定性的解析映射胚。它的连杆是一个稳定的映射,它是通过取$f$的像与以$\mathbb {R}^{4}$为中心的一个足够小的球体$S^{3}_\epsilon$的交点得到的。如果$f$是折型的,我们定义一个树,我们称之为对偶树,它包含了链路的所有拓扑信息,并且我们证明在这种情况下它是一个完全拓扑不变量。作为一种应用,我们给出了求任意折叠型拓扑类正规形式的方法。
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The dual tree of a fold map germ from $\mathbb {R}^{3}$ to $\mathbb {R}^{4}$
Let $f\colon (\mathbb {R}^{3},0)\to (\mathbb {R}^{4},0)$ be an analytic map germ with isolated instability. Its link is a stable map which is obtained by taking the intersection of the image of $f$ with a small enough sphere $S^{3}_\epsilon$ centred at the origin in $\mathbb {R}^{4}$. If $f$ is of fold type, we define a tree, that we call dual tree, that contains all the topological information of the link and we prove that in this case it is a complete topological invariant. As an application we give a procedure to obtain normal forms for any topological class of fold type.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
72
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: A flagship publication of The Royal Society of Edinburgh, Proceedings A is a prestigious, general mathematics journal publishing peer-reviewed papers of international standard across the whole spectrum of mathematics, but with the emphasis on applied analysis and differential equations. An international journal, publishing six issues per year, Proceedings A has been publishing the highest-quality mathematical research since 1884. Recent issues have included a wealth of key contributors and considered research papers.
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