CDS利率中交易对手风险的多变量跳跃扩散过程

S. Ramli, Jiwook Jang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们考虑CDS利率中的交易对手风险。为此,我们对债务人的违约强度使用了多元跳跃扩散过程,其中跳跃(即主要事件对违约强度的贡献大小)同时发生,并且它们的大小是相关的。对于这些同时发生的跳跃和它们的大小,一个均匀的泊松过程。利用多元Cox过程的相互依赖的违约强度,导出了联合拉普拉斯变换,得到了联合生存/违约概率和其他相关的联合概率。为此,使用了[7]中发展的分段确定性马尔可夫过程(PDMP)理论和[6]中的鞅方法。我们使用法利-甘贝尔-摩根斯特恩(FGM),高斯和学生-t三种幂指数边际分布的copula来计算生存/违约概率。然后,我们应用结果来计算CDS利率,假设利率和回收率是确定的。我们还通过改变相关参数对CDS率进行了敏感性分析,并给出了相应的数值。
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A MULTIVARIATE JUMP DIFFUSION PROCESS FOR COUNTERPARTY RISK IN CDS RATES
We consider counterparty risk in CDS rates. To do so, we use a multivariate jump diffusion process for obligors’ default intensity, where jumps (i.e. magnitude of contribution of primary events to default intensities) occur simultaneously and their sizes are dependent. For these simultaneous jumps and their sizes, a homogeneous Poisson process. We apply copuladependent default intensities of multivariate Cox process to derive the joint Laplace transform that provides us with joint survival/default probability and other relevant joint probabilities. For that purpose, the piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP) theory developed in [7] and the martingale methodology in [6] are used. We compute survival/default probability using three copulas, which are Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern (FGM), Gaussian and Student-t copulas, with exponential marginal distributions. We then apply the results to calculate CDS rates assuming deterministic rate of interest and recovery rate. We also conduct sensitivity analysis for the CDS rates by changing the relevant parameters and provide their figures.
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