Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2021.25.001
K. Gaikwad, Yogesh U. Naner
ABSTRACT. A Green’s function approach is adopted to solve the two-dimensional thermoelastic problem of a thin hollow circular disk. Initially, the disk is kept at temperature T0(r, z). For times t > 0, the inner and outer circular edges are thermally insulated and the upper and lower surfaces of the disk are subjected to convection heat transfer with convection coefficient hc and fluid temperature T∞, while the disk is also subjected to the axisymmetric heat source. As a special case, different metallic disks have been considered. The results for temperature and thermal deflection has been computed numerically and illustrated graphically.
{"title":"GREEN’S FUNCTION APPROACH TO THERMAL DEFLECTION OF A THIN HOLLOW CIRCULAR DISK UNDER AXISYMMETRIC HEAT SOURCE","authors":"K. Gaikwad, Yogesh U. Naner","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2021.25.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2021.25.001","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT. A Green’s function approach is adopted to solve the two-dimensional thermoelastic problem of a thin hollow circular disk. Initially, the disk is kept at temperature T0(r, z). For times t > 0, the inner and outer circular edges are thermally insulated and the upper and lower surfaces of the disk are subjected to convection heat transfer with convection coefficient hc and fluid temperature T∞, while the disk is also subjected to the axisymmetric heat source. As a special case, different metallic disks have been considered. The results for temperature and thermal deflection has been computed numerically and illustrated graphically.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"60 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86049646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2021.25.016
Taghareed A. Faree, S. K. Panchal
This paper is studied the existence of a solution for the impulsive Cauchy problem involving the Caputo fractional derivative in Banach space by using topological structures. We based on using topological degree method and fixed point theorem with some suitable conditions. Further, some topological properties for the set of solutions are considered. Finally, an example is presented to demonstrate our results.
{"title":"EXISTENCE OF SOLUTION FOR IMPULSIVE FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS VIA TOPOLOGICAL DEGREE METHOD","authors":"Taghareed A. Faree, S. K. Panchal","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2021.25.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2021.25.016","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is studied the existence of a solution for the impulsive Cauchy problem involving the Caputo fractional derivative in Banach space by using topological structures. We based on using topological degree method and fixed point theorem with some suitable conditions. Further, some topological properties for the set of solutions are considered. Finally, an example is presented to demonstrate our results.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":"16-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89333014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12941/jksiam.2021.25.327
H. Choi, M. Gim, S. Yoon
In this paper, we will introduce the image processing methods for the remote pupillary light reflex measurement using the video taken by a general smartphone camera without a special device such as an infrared camera. We propose an algorithm for estimate the size of the pupil that changes with light using image data analysis without a learning process. In addition, we will introduce the results of visualizing the change in the pupil size by removing noise from the recorded data of the pupil size measured for each frame of the video. We expect that this study will contribute to the construction of an objective indicator for remote pupillary light reflex measurement in the situation where non-face-to-face communication has become common due to COVID-19 and the demand for remote diagnosis is increasing.
{"title":"A Study on Pupil Detection and Tracking Methods Based on Image Data Analysis","authors":"H. Choi, M. Gim, S. Yoon","doi":"10.12941/jksiam.2021.25.327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/jksiam.2021.25.327","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we will introduce the image processing methods for the remote pupillary light reflex measurement using the video taken by a general smartphone camera without a special device such as an infrared camera. We propose an algorithm for estimate the size of the pupil that changes with light using image data analysis without a learning process. In addition, we will introduce the results of visualizing the change in the pupil size by removing noise from the recorded data of the pupil size measured for each frame of the video. We expect that this study will contribute to the construction of an objective indicator for remote pupillary light reflex measurement in the situation where non-face-to-face communication has become common due to COVID-19 and the demand for remote diagnosis is increasing.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77592503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.039
He Yang
In this paper, we propose a decoupled local discontinuous Galerkin method for solving the Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger (KGS) equations. The KGS equations is a model of the Yukawa interaction of complex scalar nucleons and real scalar mesons. The advantage of our scheme is that the computation of the nucleon and meson field is fully decoupled, so that it is especially suitable for parallel computing. We present the conservation property of our fully discrete scheme, including the energy and Hamiltonian conservation, and establish the optimal error estimate.
{"title":"Optimal error estimate of a decoupled conservative local discontinuous Galerkin method for the Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger equations","authors":"He Yang","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.039","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a decoupled local discontinuous Galerkin method for solving the Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger (KGS) equations. The KGS equations is a model of the Yukawa interaction of complex scalar nucleons and real scalar mesons. The advantage of our scheme is that the computation of the nucleon and meson field is fully decoupled, so that it is especially suitable for parallel computing. We present the conservation property of our fully discrete scheme, including the energy and Hamiltonian conservation, and establish the optimal error estimate.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"161 11 1","pages":"39-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83273528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.161
Chang-Ock Lee, Jongho Park, Jongho Park
Total variation minimization is standard in mathematical imaging and there have been numerous researches over the last decades. In order to process large-scale images in real-time, it is essential to design parallel algorithms that utilize distributed memory computers efficiently. The aim of this paper is to illustrate recent advances of domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization as parallel algorithms. Domain decomposition methods are suitable for parallel computation since they solve a large-scale problem by dividing it into smaller problems and treating them in parallel, and they already have been widely used in structural mechanics. Differently from problems arising in structural mechanics, energy functionals of total variation minimization problems are in general nonlinear, nonsmooth, and nonseparable. Hence, designing efficient domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization is a quite challenging issue. We describe various existing approaches on domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization in a unified view. We address how the direction of research on the subject has changed over the past few years, and suggest several interesting topics for further research.
{"title":"RECENT ADVANCES IN DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHODS FOR TOTAL VARIATION MINIMIZATION","authors":"Chang-Ock Lee, Jongho Park, Jongho Park","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.161","url":null,"abstract":"Total variation minimization is standard in mathematical imaging and there have been numerous researches over the last decades. In order to process large-scale images in real-time, it is essential to design parallel algorithms that utilize distributed memory computers efficiently. The aim of this paper is to illustrate recent advances of domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization as parallel algorithms. Domain decomposition methods are suitable for parallel computation since they solve a large-scale problem by dividing it into smaller problems and treating them in parallel, and they already have been widely used in structural mechanics. Differently from problems arising in structural mechanics, energy functionals of total variation minimization problems are in general nonlinear, nonsmooth, and nonseparable. Hence, designing efficient domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization is a quite challenging issue. We describe various existing approaches on domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization in a unified view. We address how the direction of research on the subject has changed over the past few years, and suggest several interesting topics for further research.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"27 1","pages":"161-197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75253584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.121
Jang Deok-Kyu, Taek-cheol Kim, Pyo Jae Hong
Nanofluids is the fluids mixed with nanoscale particles and the mixed nano size materials affect heat transport. Researchers in this field has been focused on modeling and numerical computation by engineers In this paper, we analyze stability constraint of the dominant equations and check validate of the condition for most kinds of materials. So we mathematically analyze stability of the system. Also we apply Gauge-Uzawa algorithm to solve the system and prove stability of the method.
{"title":"THE STABILITY OF GAUGE-UZAWA METHOD TO SOLVE NANOFLUID","authors":"Jang Deok-Kyu, Taek-cheol Kim, Pyo Jae Hong","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.121","url":null,"abstract":"Nanofluids is the fluids mixed with nanoscale particles and the mixed nano size materials affect heat transport. Researchers in this field has been focused on modeling and numerical computation by engineers In this paper, we analyze stability constraint of the dominant equations and check validate of the condition for most kinds of materials. So we mathematically analyze stability of the system. Also we apply Gauge-Uzawa algorithm to solve the system and prove stability of the method.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"15 1","pages":"121-141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72950062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.093
K. Ghadle, Abhijeet B. Adhe
The concept of temperature distribution in inhomogeneous semi-infinite solids is examined by making use of direct integration method. The analysis is done on the solution of the in-plane steady state heat conduction problem under certain boundary conditions. The method of direct integration has been employed, which is then reduced to Volterra integral equation of second kind, produces the explicit form analytical solution. Using resolventkernel algorithm, the governing equation is solved to get present solution. The temperature distribution obtained and calculated numerically and the relation with distribution of heat flux generated by internal heat source is shown graphically.
{"title":"STEADY-STATE TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS TO 2D ELASTICITY AND THERMO-ELASTICITY PROBLEMS FOR INHOMOGENEOUS SOLIDS IN HALF-PLANE","authors":"K. Ghadle, Abhijeet B. Adhe","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.093","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of temperature distribution in inhomogeneous semi-infinite solids is examined by making use of direct integration method. The analysis is done on the solution of the in-plane steady state heat conduction problem under certain boundary conditions. The method of direct integration has been employed, which is then reduced to Volterra integral equation of second kind, produces the explicit form analytical solution. Using resolventkernel algorithm, the governing equation is solved to get present solution. The temperature distribution obtained and calculated numerically and the relation with distribution of heat flux generated by internal heat source is shown graphically.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"136 1","pages":"93-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79904352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.215
Y. Jeon, Eun‐Jae Park
A new multiscale finite element method for elliptic problems with highly oscillating coefficients are introduced. A hybridization yields a locally flux-conserving numerical scheme for multiscale problems. Our approach naturally induces a homogenized equation which facilitates error analysis. Complete convergence analysis is given and numerical examples are presented to validate our analysis.
{"title":"A LOCAL CONSERVATIVE MULTISCALE METHOD FOR ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS WITH OSCILLATING COEFFICIENTS","authors":"Y. Jeon, Eun‐Jae Park","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.215","url":null,"abstract":"A new multiscale finite element method for elliptic problems with highly oscillating coefficients are introduced. A hybridization yields a locally flux-conserving numerical scheme for multiscale problems. Our approach naturally induces a homogenized equation which facilitates error analysis. Complete convergence analysis is given and numerical examples are presented to validate our analysis.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"47 1","pages":"215-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73435122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.079
Hanbyeol Jang, Hyundong Kim, Subeom Jo, Hanrim Kim, Seri Lee, Juwon Lee, Junseok Kim
In this article, we implement a recently developed fast Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) for pricing equity-linked securities (ELS), which is most commonly issued autocallable structured financial derivative in South Korea, on the mobile platform. The fast MCS is based on Brownian bridge technique. Although mobile platform devices are easy to carry around, mobile platform devices are slow in computation compared to desktop computers. Therefore, it is essential to use a fast algorithm for pricing ELS on the mobile platform. The computational results demonstrate the practicability of Android application implementation for pricing ELS.
{"title":"FAST ANDROID IMPLIMENTATION OF MONTE CARLO SIMULATION FOR PRICING EQUITY-LINKED SECURITIES","authors":"Hanbyeol Jang, Hyundong Kim, Subeom Jo, Hanrim Kim, Seri Lee, Juwon Lee, Junseok Kim","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.079","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we implement a recently developed fast Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) for pricing equity-linked securities (ELS), which is most commonly issued autocallable structured financial derivative in South Korea, on the mobile platform. The fast MCS is based on Brownian bridge technique. Although mobile platform devices are easy to carry around, mobile platform devices are slow in computation compared to desktop computers. Therefore, it is essential to use a fast algorithm for pricing ELS on the mobile platform. The computational results demonstrate the practicability of Android application implementation for pricing ELS.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"425 1","pages":"79-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78182308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.001
Seungpyo Seo, Changsoo Lee, Eunsa Kim, Kyeol Yune, Chongam Kim
An accurate and efficient gradient estimation method on unstructured grid is presented by proposing a switching process between two Least-Square methods. Diverse test cases show that the gradient estimation by Least-Square methods exhibit better characteristics compared to Green-Gauss approach. Based on the investigation, switching between the two LeastSquare methods, whose merit complements each other, is pursued. The condition number of the Least-Square matrix is adopted as the switching criterion, because it shows clear correlation with the gradient error, and it can be easily calculated from the geometric information of the grid. To illustrate switching process on general grid, condition number is analyzed using stencil vectors and trigonometric relations. Then, the threshold of switching criterion is established. Finally, the capability of Switching Weighted Least-Square method is demonstrated through various twoand three-dimensional applications.
{"title":"LEAST-SQUARE SWITCHING PROCESS FOR ACCURATE AND EFFICIENT GRADIENT ESTIMATION ON UNSTRUCTURED GRID","authors":"Seungpyo Seo, Changsoo Lee, Eunsa Kim, Kyeol Yune, Chongam Kim","doi":"10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12941/JKSIAM.2020.24.001","url":null,"abstract":"An accurate and efficient gradient estimation method on unstructured grid is presented by proposing a switching process between two Least-Square methods. Diverse test cases show that the gradient estimation by Least-Square methods exhibit better characteristics compared to Green-Gauss approach. Based on the investigation, switching between the two LeastSquare methods, whose merit complements each other, is pursued. The condition number of the Least-Square matrix is adopted as the switching criterion, because it shows clear correlation with the gradient error, and it can be easily calculated from the geometric information of the grid. To illustrate switching process on general grid, condition number is analyzed using stencil vectors and trigonometric relations. Then, the threshold of switching criterion is established. Finally, the capability of Switching Weighted Least-Square method is demonstrated through various twoand three-dimensional applications.","PeriodicalId":41717,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79273070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}