用虚拟麦克风阵列测定圆柱周围的单极子和偶极子流源

Volume! Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI:10.36336/AKUSTIKA20213976
V. Ershov, I. Khramtsov, O. Kustov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文在虚拟54通道传声器阵列计算实验的基础上,研究了圆柱绕流噪声源的定位问题。采用计算流体动力学软件ANSYS Fluent进行了数值模拟。为了产生具有不同方向的偶极子,考虑了圆柱的几种空间取向。采用简化的双传声器方位角分解技术(ADT)进行了仿真,确定了涡脱落频率为1450 Hz时产生的偶极子的声压级。利用单极子和偶极子波束形成算法对虚拟圆柱体周围流动的噪声进行了定位。结果表明,无论是声压级还是偶极子的空间局域化,数值模拟结果都与其他研究人员得到的数据吻合良好。
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DETERMINATION OF MONOPOLE AND DIPOLE SOURCES OF FLOW AROUND A CYLINDER USING A VIRTUAL MICROPHONE ARRAY
In this paper, the problem of localization of noise sources of flow around a cylinder was considered on the basis of a computational experiment using a virtual 54-channel microphone array. Numerical simulation was performed using the computational fluid dynamics software ANSYS Fluent. Several spatial orientations of the cylinder were considered for the generation of dipoles with different directions. Simulation of a simplified two-microphone azimuthal decomposition technique (ADT) is performed to determine the sound pressure level of the generated dipoles at a vortex shedding frequency of 1450 Hz. A procedure of localization of the noise of the flow around a virtual cylinder was performed using monopole and dipole beamforming algorithms. It was found that the numerical simulation results are in good agreement with the data obtained by other researchers, both in terms of the sound pressure level and the results of the localization of dipoles in space.
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