难忘消费的时间

Stefania Minardi, A. Savochkin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果对消费事件的记忆在物质消费后有时会影响幸福感,那么它就是令人难忘的。我们开发了一个动态环境下记忆性消费的公理模型。偏好由每个日期从当前消费和回忆过去得出的效用总和的现值表示。我们的模型适应了心理学中众所周知的现象,如峰端规则、持续时间忽视和适应趋势。我们为具有马尔可夫性质的存储器的一个突出的特殊情况提供了基础。该模型应用于生命周期消费-储蓄决策和资产定价。
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Time for Memorable Consumption
A consumption event is memorable if the memory of it affects well-being at times after the material consumption. We develop an axiomatic model of memorable consumption in a dynamic setting. Preferences are represented by the present value of the sum of utilities derived at each date from the current consumption and from recollecting the past.

Our model accommodates well-known phenomena in psychology, such as the peak-end rule, duration neglect, and adaptation trends. We provide foundations for a prominent special case of memory that has the Markovian property. The model is illustrated in application to life-cycle consumption-savings decisions and asset pricing.
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