在快速但内存有限的计算机上求解混沌系统中数值蝴蝶效应的实用方法

R. Pieper, Daniel Blair
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在非线性混沌系统中发现的对初始条件的敏感依赖被称为“蝴蝶效应”。当采用标准数值方法对这类系统进行数值分析时,会表现出收敛不稳定性。本文提出了一种实用的数值方法,用于消除在快速但内存有限的计算机上求解非线性混沌系统时出现的“分辨率不足”问题。采用修正欧拉数值积分法对微积分器回路进行了应用。通过将微积分器环路与经典积分方案相结合所提供的改进创造了一种途径,可以使用比不使用微积分器环路所需的内存少得多的内存实现收敛。
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A practical solution to the numerical butterfly effect in chaotic systems for fast but memory limited computers
The sensitive dependence on initial conditions found in nonlinear chaotic systems is known as the “butterfly effect”. Such systems when numerically analyzed can exhibit a convergence instability when employing standard numerical methods. Presented here is a practical numerical method for eliminating the “under-resolution” problem observed when solving for solutions to nonlinear chaotic systems with fast but memory limited computers. The proposed idea of using a micro-integrator loop was applied with the Modified Euler Method of numerical integration. The improvement offered by combining the micro-integrator loop with the classical integration scheme created an avenue for achieving convergence using much less memory than would be required if the micro-integrator loop was not employed.
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