一种有效的无线传感器网络移动汇聚路径选择方法

H. Pavithra, Shivashankar, G. Poornima
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引用次数: 19

摘要

随着互联网的飞速发展,无线通信得到了人们的广泛关注。无线传感器系统配备了小型的、必不可少的电池,沿着这些路线,规划有效的生命力计算来绘制系统寿命是很重要的。在遥感系统中,基于有义务模式的sink通用性可以提高系统的生命力。Sink移动是提高传感器系统执行力的必要方法,包括生命力利用率、端到端延迟和寿命。为了解决上述问题,研究人员引入了一种交会设计技术,其中选择一些传感器节点作为RP节点,而非RP节点将数据转发到最近的RP节点。本设计的主要问题是找到RP集合并确定访问这些RP的行程。为了克服这个问题,本文提出了一种称为“加权交会规划(WRP)”的算法,其中每个节点根据其发送的数据包数量和最近的跳距离提供一些权重。利用NS2仿真器进行了仿真,比较了WRP与现有方法在传感器节点能耗和网络寿命方面的差异。
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An efficient mobile sink path selection approach for WSN's
With the quick advancement of the Internet, wireless communications have gotten remarkable consideration. Wireless sensor systems are outfitted with minor, essential batteries and along these lines it is important to plan vitality effective calculations to draw out the system lifetime. In remote sensor systems (WSNs), the sink versatility along an obliged mode can enhance the vitality proficiency. Sink mobility is an imperative method to enhance sensor system execution including vitality utilization, end-to-end delay and lifetime. To manage the above issues researches introduced a Rendezvous design technique, where some sensor nodes are selected as an RP's and the nodes which are not RP's will forward data to the nearest RP's. The major issue in this design is to find the set of RP's and determine the tour that visits these RP's. To overcome this issue in this paper we proposed an algorithm called as an " Weighted Rendezvous Planning(WRP)", where each node is provided with some weight based on the number of packets that it sends and the nearest hop distance. The simulation is performed using NS2 simulator and we compared the WRP with the existing approach with the energy consumption and network lifetime of sensor nodes.
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