某些寄生虫的传播方式与寄主两栖动物的生态位密切相关的例子

D. Murith
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引用次数: 5

摘要

寄生于赤道森林两栖动物的单属多口动物,其生殖生命周期适应干旱环境。一项对寄主生物学的研究表明,它们已经有效地征服了干旱臭名昭著的森林栖息地。结果表明,寄生虫的传播方式与宿主的生态位密切相关,因此可以作为同域两栖动物生态位分离的良好指标。
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EXAMPLES OF THE CLOSE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF SOME PARASITES AND THE NICHE OF THE HOST AMPHIBIAN
SUMMARY Some species of Polystomes (Monogenea), parasitic on amphibians strictly confined to the equatorial forest, present reproductive life cycle adapted to the dryness. A study of the hosts' biology shows that they have effectively conquered forest habitats where the aridity is notorious. It is demonstrated that the mode of transmission of the parasites is closely adapted to the hosts' niche and is therefore a good index of niche separation among sympatric amphibians.
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AIDE DE L'HELMINTHOLOGIE À LA CONNAISSANCE DES AMPHIBIENS: PUBBLICAZIONI DEL CENTRO DI STUDIO PER LA FAUNISTICA ED ECOLOGIA TROPICALI DEL C.N.R.: CCXX ON THE PRESENCE OF TWO COXAL SENSE ORGANS IN PTERYGOTA INSECTS RE-DESCRIPTION OF THE EXTERNAL MORPHOLOGY OF SOMNIOSUS ROSTRATUS (RISSO, 1826), WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ITS SQUAMATION AND CUTANEOUS SENSORY ORGANS, AND ASPECTS OF THEIR FUNCTIONAL MORPHOLOGY (PISCES SELACHII SQUALIDAE) EXAMPLES OF THE CLOSE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF SOME PARASITES AND THE NICHE OF THE HOST AMPHIBIAN EFFECT OF METHYLTESTOSTERONE ON THE FORMATION OF THE CANESTRINI'S ORGAN IN FEMALE COBITIS TAENIA BILINEATA CANESTRINI (COBITIDAE OSTEICHTHYES)
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