风险承担渠道在货币政策传导过程中的重要性日益增强

M. Redo
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引用次数: 6

摘要

货币警察的有效性取决于正确识别将货币政策冲动直接传递给经济的特定渠道的功能变化。这种变化有时会限制某些渠道的重要性,有时会加强其他渠道,就像近年来在冒险渠道上发生的那样。全球化、竞争的增长、西方经济体的低通胀锚定、与失业问题相比经济增长过低、金融市场的发展、美国有意识的低利率政策——所有这些都有助于降低全球利率,提高可接受的风险水平,并加强基于利率的投资水平与风险趋势之间的负相关关系。同时,在货币政策冲动向经济传导的过程中,风险承担渠道的运作。本文的主要目的是让读者熟悉风险承担渠道在将货币政策传导到经济过程中的重要性,并概述近年来证实其重要性增长的研究。
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The growing importance of the risk-taking channel in the process of transmitting monetary policy
Effectiveness of monetary police depends on proper identification of changes happening in functioning of particular channels which transmit impulses of monetary policy directly into economy. Such changes sometimes limit the importance of certain channels, and sometimes they strengthen other channels, as it occurred in the recent years with risk-taking channels. Globalization,  growth  of  competition,  anchoring  of  low  inflation  in Western  economies, too low economic growth when compared with the issue of unemployment, development of finance market, conscious policy of low interest rates in the USA – all of that contributed to lowering interest rates all over the world, growing the level of acceptable risk, and strengthening the negative correlation between the level of investment based on interest rates and the tendency of risk and, at the same time, operating of a risk-taking channel in the process of transmitting impulses of monetary policy into economy. The main aim of this essay is to familiarize readers with importance of the risk-taking channel in the process of transmitting monetary policy into economy and to overview research confirming growth of its importance in the recent years.
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发文量
7
审稿时长
20 weeks
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