软件工程和计算机科学:即将分裂?

Norman E. Gibbs
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引用次数: 17

摘要

学术界出现了一种矛盾,一方认为计算是一门科学,另一方认为计算是一门新兴的工程学科。到2000年,计算机可能会分成两个学科,软件工程和计算机科学,与20世纪60年代末和70年代初计算机科学从数学中分离出来的情况类似。教育工作者必须认识到从业者群体的真正需求,否则就有可能分裂和削弱仍然是新的和快速发展的计算领域。今天的行动将决定计算是与软件工程竞争还是被软件工程纳入,而不是补充软件工程。
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Software engineering and computer science: the impending split?

A tension is emerging in academia between those who view computing as a science and those who view computing as an emerging engineering discipline. By the year 2000, computing may separate into two academic disciplines, software engineering and computer science, paralleling the split of computer science from mathematics in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Educators must recognize the true needs of the practitioner community, or risk fragmenting and weakening the still new and rapidly evolving field of computing. Actions today will determine if computing will compete with or be subsumed by software engineering, rather than complement it.

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