载人航天飞行六十年来俄罗斯在辐射安全领域的立法。ICRP建议和俄罗斯法律中的基本原则。第1部分(按讨论顺序)

V. A. Sakovich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是两篇相互关联的文章中的第一篇,按照讨论的先后顺序,从保障地面辐射安全的基本原则出发,比较了60年来空间飞行辐射安全监管与地面辐射安全监管的演变。为此,本文选择了引用相关文献节选的方法。第一条指出,虽然剂量限值多年来一直在下降,但它们是根据基本原则制定的。在不否认这些原则在方法论上的积极作用的情况下,作者现在认为没有必要将这些原则的措辞列入法律和规范性文件。
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Sixty years of manned space flight in the light of Russian legislation in the field of ra-diation safety. Basic principles in the ICRP recommendations and in Russian law. Part 1 (in the order of discussion)
This article is the first of two interrelated ones, which, in the order of discussion, compare the 60-year evolution of the regulation of radiation safety of space flights (RSSF) and radiation safety (RS) in ground conditions from the position of the basic principles of ensuring RS. To do this, a method of quoting excerpts from relevant documents has been chosen. The first article states that, although dose limits have consistently decreased over the years, they have been estab-lished in accordance with basic principles. Without denying the positive methodological role of the principles, the author now considers the inclusion of their wording in legal and regulatory documents unnecessary.
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