基于高校出勤模式的新冠肺炎疫情期间学生主观社会幸福感特征

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Social Welfare Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI:10.15388/sw.2022.12.11
I. Baranauskienė, A. Kovalenko, E. Hryshchuk, N. Rohal
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摘要

该研究考察了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间普通文职和军事学生主观社会和心理健康的特点,这取决于所应用的出勤模式:远程或面对面。一般文学院学生的睡眠质量较高,但与军校学生相比,他们的社会交往较少。普通文官生与军校生主观社会幸福感整体指标均为中等,仅“社会认同”量表存在差异,其值显著高于普通文官生。普通文武生人际交往障碍最大的是情感表达不足;情感的僵化和模糊是最不明显的。影响普通大学生心理健康的重要因素有社会认同、愿望的目的性和情感匹配。同时,对军校学生的感知独立性、社会安全感和互动中的情绪控制三个因素进行了研究。
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The Peculiarities of Students’ Subjective Social Well-being Puring the covid-19 Pandemic Depending on Their University Attendance Mode
The study examined the peculiarities of the subjective social and psychological well-being of general civil and military students during the Covid-19 pandemic, depending on the applied attendance modes: distance or face-to-face. General civil students had higher sleep quality, but they had less social contacts, compared to military students. The integral indicator of subjective social well-being was average in general civil and military students, and the differences were determined only for “social approval” scale, whose value was significantly higher in general civil students. The heaviest barrier in interpersonal communication for general civil and military students was inadequate expression of emotions; and inflexibility and vagueness of emotions were the least pronounced. Factors important for general civil students’ psychological well-being were social approval, purposefulness in their aspirations and emotional matching. At the same time, three factors were determined for military students: perceived independence, social reassurance and emotional control during interactions.
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