阴茎腹侧皮肤岛状皮瓣尿道成形术的体会

I. Ntia, I. Mungadi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:目前用于尿道成形术的岛状皮瓣利用包皮和阴茎背侧皮肤。我们的经验与一期岛状皮瓣尿道成形术利用阴茎腹侧皮肤尿道狭窄描述。患者和方法:这是一项纵向研究,在7年的时间里,连续76例使用该技术治疗的难通和复杂尿道狭窄患者。球茎性尿道狭窄60例,球膜性尿道狭窄16例。术后通过尿流率、尿道造影和一些尿道镜检查对患者进行评估。限制已成功重新操作。结果:68例(89.5%)患者术后1年排尿满意,尿流良好,无并发症。5例(6.6%)有尿道狭窄,3例(3.9%)有尿道松弛和排尿后滴漏。总并发症发生率为10.5%。术后3年,75例(98.7%)患者排尿满意。只有一次彻底的失败,没有死亡。结论:与目前使用的其他类似技术相比,该技术取得了满意的效果。要对这一程序的价值作出有效的结论,还需要进一步的工作。
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Experience With Ventral Penile Skin Island Flap urethroplasty
Background :Island flap techniques currently used in urethroplasty utilize the prepuce and the dorsal penile skin. Our experience with a one-stage island flap urethroplasty for urethral strictures utilizing the ventral penile skin is described. Patients and Method : This is a longitudinal study of seventy six consecutive patients with impassable and complicated urethral strictures treated using this technique over a seven-year period. Sixty were bulbous while sixteen were bulbomembranous urethral strictures. Following operation the patients were assessed using urine flow rates, urethrograms and some urethroscopy. Restrictures were successfully reoperated. Results : Sixty-eight patients (89.5%) had satisfactory voiding with good urine stream without complication at one year after operation. Five patients (6.6%) had restricture and three (3.9%) others had urethral bagginess and postmicturition dribbling. The overall complication rate was 10.5%. At three years after initial operation and reoperation seventy-five patients (98.7%) were voiding satisfactorily. There was one complete failure, no death. Conclusion : This technique has produced satisfactory results compared with other similar techniques in current use. Further work is required to make valid conclusions about the value of this procedure.
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