热带高地的andosols提供的古环境重建的可能性。Nilgiri(南印度)的例子

Laurent Caner , Gérard Bourgeon
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引用次数: 2

摘要

南印度的一个例子表明,研究高海拔非allophanic和disol具有重建当地古环境史的潜力。在这种类型的土壤中,有机物以有机金属复合物的形式稳定下来,向下迁移非常缓慢。与泥炭沼泽记录的广泛信号相比,土壤有机质信号似乎更具有地点特异性,这使得精确的古环境研究成为可能。当需要精确的古气候重建来建立可靠的气候模型时,这种应用就出现了。
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Sur les possibilités de reconstitution paléo-environnementale offertes par les andosols des hautes terres tropicales. Exemple des Nilgiri (Inde du Sud)

An example, from South India, shows the potentialities offered by the study of high altitude non-allophanic andisols to reconstitute the local palaeoenvironmental history. In this type of soils, organic matter is stabilised in the form of organometallic complexes that migrate downwards very slowly. Compared to the broad signal recorded by peat bogs, the soil organic matter signal appears to be more site-specific, which enables precise palaeoenvironmental studies. This application comes just when precise palaeoclimatic reconstitutions are necessary to build reliable climatic models.

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Keywords Énergies et climat : quels enseignements pour le futur ? Les énergies renouvelables. État de l'art et perspectives de développement Quel avenir pour les combustibles fossiles ? Les avancées scientifiques et technologiques permettront-elles la poursuite d'un développement soutenable avec les énergies carbonées ? Les perspectives de l'énergie nucléaire dans le cadre des changements climatiques
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