Jinyan Zhang, Qianqian Huo, Deyu Xia, Mingfang Wang, Xiuyun Li
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引用次数: 0
摘要
糖尿病视网膜病变（DR）是糖尿病最常见的微血管并发症，也是导致全球失明的主要原因之一。糖尿病视网膜病变的诊断、治疗和预后应得到更多关注。扫源光学相干断层血管成像（SS-OCTA）是近年来出现的一种新型成像技术。它能准确呈现视网膜、绒毛膜、黄斑和视乳头微循环的各个层次，对 DR 的诊断和预后有新的意义。不过，SS-OCTA 受固定不良或严重介质混浊的限制，而且容易出现运动伪影和分割错误。未来需要解决这些局限性，并开展大型前瞻性试验来完善 SS-OCTA 与 DR 的相关性。本研究回顾了 SS-OCTA 在诊断、治疗和预后 DR 方面的临床应用进展。
Advances in application of swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography in diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common microvascular complication of diabetes and one of the leading causes of global blinding. More attention should be paid to the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of DR. Swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) is a novel imaging technique presented in recent years. It can accurately present the various levels of the retina, choriocapillaris, macula, and the optic papillary microcirculation, which is new to the diagnosis and prognosis of DR. However, SS-OCTA is limited by poor fixation or severe media clouding and is susceptible to motion artefacts and segmentation errors. Future limitations need to be addressed and large prospective trials conducted to refine the relevance of SS-OCTA to DR. The present study reviews the advances in clinical application of SS-OCTA in diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of DR.
期刊介绍：
Der Pathologe is an internationally recognized journal and combines practical relevance with scientific competence. The journal informs all pathologists working on departments and institutes as well as morphologically interested scientists about developments in the field of pathology.
The journal serves both the scientific exchange and the continuing education of pathologists.
Comprehensive reviews on a specific topical issue focus on providing evidenced based information under consideration of practical experience.
Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange.
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