牙科学生和牙科医生对旅行疫苗的了解和态度

Vishal Mehrotra, Kriti Garg, R. Srivastava, Pallavi Sinha, S. Aslam, J. Kiran
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摘要

目的:随着当前年龄段旅行的增加,传染病在被访问国家和旅行者所属国家传播的可能性更大。通过他们的旅行习惯和行为,旅行者在传染病的跨国界传播中发挥着关键的影响。目的:本研究旨在评估坎普尔市及周边地区牙科学生和牙科医生对旅行疫苗的知识、态度和做法。材料与方法:于2021年12月至2022年3月在坎普尔的一所私立牙科学院进行了一项横断面研究,采用定量数据收集方法,共有450名牙科学生和牙科医生。结果:男性190人(42.2%),女性260人(57.7%),其中已婚130人(28.8%),单身320人(71.1%)。15.5%的受访者知道旅行疫苗的概念,6.67%的受访者能正确给出旅行疫苗的定义。研究发现,对旅行疫苗的了解提高了旅行疫苗的吸收率(P = 0.02)。结论:研究表明,随着知识的提高,旅行疫苗的接种率显著增加。
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An Erudition and Attitude of Dental students and Dental practitioners on Travel Vaccines
Objective: With the rise in travel among the current age, there is a greater chance of infectious disease spreading across the country being visited as well as the country to which the traveler belongs. Through their travel habits and behaviors, travelers play a key influence in the spread of infectious diseases across international borders. Aim: This study was conducted with a aim to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices regarding travel vaccine among dental students and dental practitioners in and around Kanpur city. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at a private dental college, in Kanpur from December 2021 to March2022 0using quantitative method of data collection among total of 450 dental student and dental practitioners. Result: A total of 190 (42.2%) males and 260 (57.7%) female respondents participated in the study, out of which  130(28.8 %) participants were married and 320 (71.1 %) were single. 15.5 % of the respondents were aware of the concept of travel vaccines while 6.67 % of the respondents could give correct definition of travel vaccine. Knowledge regarding travel vaccine was found to have improved the uptake of travel vaccine (P = 0.02). Conclusion: The study shows that as the knowledge improves the uptake of travel vaccine increases significantly.
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