主要组织相容性复合体:异基因造血干细胞移植的发现、演化、结构及意义

F. Omarova, M. Drokov, E. Khamaganova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

的目标。目的:揭示主要组织相容性复合体和人白细胞抗原进化分化在异基因造血干细胞移植中的意义。本文以无脊椎动物、植物、下颚脊椎动物和人类的识别系统为例,追溯了主要组织相容性复合体的进化过程,并探讨了其形成的原因。定义了免疫肽球和人白细胞抗原进化分化的概念;并提出了它们对造血细胞病患者治疗结果影响的数据。主要组织相容性复合体不相容对移植结果的影响已被披露。
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Major histocompatibility complex: history of discovery, evolution, structure, significance in transplantation of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells
Aim. To reveal the significance of the major histocompatibility complex and the human leukocyte antigen evolutionary divergence in transplantation of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells. The article traces the evolution of the major histocompatibility complex and discusses the reasons for its formation on the example of the recognition system of invertebrates, plants, jawed vertebrates and humans. The concepts of immunopeptidome and human leukocyte antigen evolutionary divergence have been defined; and the data on their impact on the therapy outcomes in patients with hemoblastosis have been presented. The impact of the major histocompatibility complex incompatibility on transplantation outcomes has been disclosed.
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