北京大学甘平医院ICU患者APACHEⅱ评分与死亡率的相关性研究

Yosy Budi Setiawan, Dito Mahardika Prambudi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重症监护系统有责任帮助病人康复,而不是拖延病人的死亡。因此,开发了许多评分方法来预测ICU的护理结果和死亡率。其中一种方法是APACHE II,它对患者的12个生理变量和既往状况进行评分。本研究旨在了解北京大学甘平医院ICU患者APACHE II评分与死亡率的相关性。该数据使用了2019年6月至12月61名非手术患者的医疗记录。经治疗后死亡37例(60.6%),存活24例(39.4%)。APACHEⅱ平均得分为21.28分,最低得分为3分,最高得分为43分,收集数据后采用spearman相关检验进行相关检验。资料分析p值为0.000 (p<0.05),相关系数为0.698。PKU甘平医院ICU患者APACHEⅱ评分与死亡率有显著相关,评分越高,患者死亡率越高。
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Correlation between APACHE II Score and Mortality Rate in PKU Gamping Hospital ICU patients
The intensive care system have a duty to help patients in healing process and not to delay patient’s death. Therefore many scoring methods was developed to predict the outcome of care and mortality rate in the ICU. One of those methods is APACHE II that scores 12 physiological variables and pre-existing conditions in the patients. This research was done to find the correlation between APACHE II score and mortality rate of PKU Gamping hospital ICU patients. The data used medical records for 61 non-operative patients from June-December 2019. This research found that 37 (60.6%) died and 24 (39.4%) lived after treatment. The average APACHE II score was 21.28 with the lowest score of 3 and the highest score of 43, after the data gathering a correlation test was conducted using Spearman-correlation test. In the data analysis p value of  0.000 (p<0.05) and correlation coefficient of .698 was found. there was a significant correlation between the APACHE II score and the mortality rate of the PKU Gamping hospital ICU patients, where with higher number of score there was higher number of patient’s death.
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