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Strengthening and Developing Creative Economy Products Based on Regional Potential Resources In The Leading Subsectors of Baubau City 包包市主导细分产业依托区域潜力资源,加强和发展创意经济产品
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.167
Supriyadi Supriyadi, Yusuf Jaya Saputra, Imam Mujahid
One of the reasons for the development of the creative industry is its positive impact on social life, business atmosphere, economic improvement and regional image. Baubau Municipality as an autonomous region is one of the cities that has considerable creative city development potential and already has an economy development masterplan document. The problem that arises is that the knowledge of HR actors is still limited, and this is one aspect that causes business backwardness, in terms of protecting products/services in the creative economy sector of Baubau city, which is difficult to increase the scale of production of superior subsectors. In addition, there are still many works/products that do not state the work produced as the originality of the work/product. This research was motivated by the potential of the leading sector economy in Baubau City, Sultra. But unfortunately it still needs strengthening and development from several aspects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify and analyze what are the priority problems in the development of works/products in Baubau City, and analyze the strengthening and development model of works/products based on potential sources of excellence in Baubau City. The targeted output in this study is articles in accredited national journals ranked 2 and an additional output in the form of a copyright certificate is planned. The expected output from the results of the implementation of this research is in the form of strengthening models and developing potential resource-based export products in the leading subsector areas in Baubau City so that they can provide recommendations for local government study materials in making policies for the development of works / export products in their superior subsectors.
创意产业发展的原因之一是它对社会生活、商业氛围、经济发展和区域形象的积极影响。包包市作为一个自治区,是具有相当创意城市发展潜力的城市之一,已经有了经济发展总体规划文件。由此产生的问题是,在包包市创意经济领域的产品/服务保护方面,人力资源行动者的知识仍然有限,这是造成包包市创意经济领域业务落后的一个方面,难以扩大优势子行业的生产规模。此外,仍有许多作品/产品没有将制作的作品声明为作品/产品的原创性。这项研究的动机是马来西亚包包市主导部门经济的潜力。但遗憾的是,它还需要从几个方面加强和发展。因此,本研究的目的是识别和分析包包市作品/产品开发中的优先问题,并根据包包市潜在的优秀资源分析作品/产品的加强和发展模式。本研究的目标产出是在排名第2的国家认可期刊上发表的文章,并计划以版权证书的形式增加产出。本研究实施结果的预期产出是加强包包市主要分行业的模式和开发潜在的资源型出口产品,从而为地方政府制定其优势分行业的工作/出口产品开发政策提供研究资料建议。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of The Use of Village Funds In Economic Development (Case Study In Pa'bentengan Village, Ererasa District, Bantaeng Regency) 乡村资金在经济发展中的运用分析(以班滕县埃雷拉萨区巴本特甘村为例)
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.168
Abdul Rahman
Utilization of Village Funds in Supporting Infrastructure Development in Pabentengang Village, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency, thesis for the Development Economics study program, Faculty of Economics, Turatea Indonesia Institute Yapti Jeneponto. Supervised by Advisor I Profesor. Dokter. H. The intent of Juri, S. pd, S. E,. Meter. Meter and bos II by Dokter. H. Abdul Belas kasih,. S. pd,. S. E,. Meter. Meter Village funds are a government program in supporting village development, namely through village funds as a source of village income. As according to Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning villages, article 72 states that village funds are one source of village income sourced from the APBN. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of village funds in accordance with the program, the results of the use of village funds and community involvement in Pabentengan Village, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. The results of this study indicate that the use of Village Funds in Supporting the Infrastructure Development of Mamampang Village has been effective. This can be proven by the number of development programs that have been realized in accordance with the development plan. Community involvement in the use of village funds is also quite good, where the community has been involved in the preparation of bank plans up to the stage of the program development
利用乡村资金支持Bantaeng县Eremerasa区Pabentengang村基础设施发展,Turatea Indonesia Institute经济学院发展经济学研究项目论文Yapti Jeneponto导师I教授指导。Dokter。H. Juri, S. pd, S. E .的意图。米。多克特的《韵律与韵律II》。H.阿卜杜勒·贝拉斯·卡西,s . pd。s E。米。米村基金是政府支持村庄发展的一项计划,即通过村基金作为村庄收入的来源。根据2014年关于村庄的第6号法律,第72条规定,村庄资金是来自APBN的村庄收入的一个来源。本研究的目的是根据方案确定村资金的使用情况、村资金的使用结果和社区参与,在Bantaeng摄政Eremerasa区Pabentengan村。本研究的结果表明,村资金在支持Mamampang村基础设施建设中的使用是有效的。这一点可以从按照发展规划实施的发展项目的数量上得到证明。社区参与使用乡村资金的情况也相当不错,社区一直参与银行计划的编制,直至项目发展阶段
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引用次数: 0
Fraud Diamond In Financial Reporting Fraud Detection with Audit Committee as A Moderation 以审计委员会为中介的财务报告舞弊侦查
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.165
Arga Priambada
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fraud diamond using four proxies, namely Financial Target, Ineffective Monitoring, Auditor Change and Board of Directors Change on the detection of financial statement fraud and the influence of the audit committee relationship as a moderating variable. This study used a sample of 16 companies from the agricultural product sub-sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2021. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports and annual reports of the sample companies. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a panel data linear regression model with eviews 12 software. The results of this study indicate that Financial Targets and Auditor Turnover have an effect on fraudulent financial reports, Ineffective Monitoring and replacement of directors have no effect on fraudulent financial statements. The audit committee was unable to moderate the influence of Financial Targets, Ineffective Monitoring, Auditor replacements, Directors replacement on fraudulent financial reporting
本研究的目的是利用财务目标、无效监控、审计师变更和董事会变更这四个代理变量来确定舞弊钻石对财务报表舞弊发现的影响,以及审计委员会关系作为调节变量的影响。本研究使用了2017年至2021年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的16家农产品子行业公司的样本。所使用的数据为样本公司的财务报告和年报形式的二手数据。采用eviews 12软件建立面板数据线性回归模型进行假设检验。研究结果表明,财务目标和审计师离职对财务报表舞弊有影响,无效监督和更换董事对财务报表舞弊无影响。审计委员会无法调节财务目标、无效监督、更换审计师、更换董事对虚假财务报告的影响
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引用次数: 0
Capital Intensity Moderates Corporate Risk and Thin Capitalization of Tax Avoidance 资本密集度调节企业风险和避税的薄资本化
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.169
Parlindungan Ambarita
This study aims to determine the effect of corporate risk and thin capitalization on tax avoidance by adding capital intensity as a moderating variable. This research uses a sample of 62 companies from the industrial sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports and annual reports of the sample companies. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a panel data linear regression model with eviews 12 software. The results of this study indicate that Corporate Risk has an effect on Tax Avoidance, Thin Capitalization has an effect on Tax Avoidance, Capital intensity cannot moderate the effect of corporate risk on Tax Avoidance, Capital intensity cannot moderate the effect of Thin Capitalization on Tax Avoidance
本研究旨在通过增加资本密集度作为调节变量来确定企业风险和资本稀薄对避税的影响。本研究使用了2019年至2021年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的62家工业部门公司的样本。所使用的数据为样本公司的财务报告和年报形式的二手数据。采用eviews 12软件建立面板数据线性回归模型进行假设检验。研究结果表明:企业风险对避税有影响,资本稀薄对避税有影响,资本密集度不能调节企业风险对避税的影响,资本密集度不能调节资本稀薄对避税的影响
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture on The Performance and Motivation of Aceh Brimob Personnel 变革型领导和组织文化对亚齐黑帮人员绩效和动机的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.147
Beridiansyah Beridiansyah, Muhammad Adam, Mukhlis Yunus
This research aims to investigate the influence of transformational leadership on personnel performance and work motivation, the impact of transformational organizational culture on personnel performance and work motivation, the influence of transformational leadership on personnel loyalty, the influence of organizational culture on personnel loyalty, the relationship between personnel performance and personnel loyalty, and the relationship between work motivation and personnel loyalty. The research also aims to explore the influence of transformational leadership on personnel loyalty through personnel performance and work motivation, as well as the influence of organizational culture on personnel loyalty through personnel performance and work motivation in the Brimob Unit of the Aceh Regional Police. The research was conducted at the Brimob Unit of the Aceh Regional Police with a sample of 300 respondents selected using purposive random sampling technique. The research findings indicate that there is a significant influence of transformational leadership and organizational culture on personnel performance and work motivation. Furthermore, there is a significant influence of transformational leadership and organizational culture on personnel loyalty. Additionally, intrinsic work motivation and work motivation have a significant influence on personnel loyalty. There is a direct influence of transformational leadership on personnel loyalty through work motivation, as well as an indirect influence of transformational leadership on personnel loyalty through personnel performance. Similarly, there is a direct influence of organizational culture on personnel loyalty through personnel performance, and an indirect influence of organizational culture on personnel loyalty through work motivation.
本研究旨在探讨变革型领导对人员绩效和工作动机的影响、变革型组织文化对人员绩效和工作动机的影响、变革型领导对人员忠诚的影响、组织文化对人员忠诚的影响、人员绩效与人员忠诚的关系、工作动机与人员忠诚的关系。本研究还旨在探讨变革型领导通过人员绩效和工作动机对人员忠诚的影响,以及组织文化通过人员绩效和工作动机对亚齐地区警察Brimob部队人员忠诚的影响。这项研究是在亚齐地区警察局Brimob股进行的,使用有目的的随机抽样技术选择了300名受访者。研究结果表明,变革型领导和组织文化对员工绩效和工作动机有显著影响。此外,变革型领导和组织文化对员工忠诚有显著影响。此外,内在工作动机和工作动机对员工忠诚度有显著影响。变革型领导通过工作动机对员工忠诚产生直接影响,也通过员工绩效对员工忠诚产生间接影响。同样,组织文化通过人员绩效对人员忠诚产生直接影响,组织文化通过工作动机对人员忠诚产生间接影响。
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引用次数: 0
The comparison score of SPEEDS, MEDS, SOFA, APACHE II, and SAPS II as predictor of sepsis mortality: A Systematic Review speed、MEDS、SOFA、APACHE II和SAPS II作为脓毒症死亡率预测因子的比较评分:一项系统评价
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.116
Nova Maryani, Calcarina Fitriani Retno Wisudarti
We performed the comparison of characteristics and values under the curve, including Sepsis Patient Evaluation Emergency Department Score (SPEEDS), Mortality in Emergency Department Sepsis (MEDS), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II), and Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II). We searched PubMed, Science direct, ProQuest, and EBSCO for identify full-text English-language papers published between 2012-2022. We discovered that each of the five-scoring lead to mortality forecasts in sepsis patients. MEDS predicted mortality in sepsis patients better than SAPS II after 28 days but the SPEEDS was more accurate than MEDS. The SOFA score predicts mortality better than the APACHE II. APACHE II has lesser validity than SAPS II. The AUC SOFA scores have greater in diagnosing sepsis patients’ mortality than other scores. However, they are overstated, inefficient, and non-cost-effective, making SOFA scoring unfavourable in enhancing healthcare quality.
我们对曲线下的特征和值进行了比较,包括败血症患者评估急诊科评分(speed)、急诊科败血症死亡率(MEDS)、顺序器官衰竭评估(SOFA)、急性生理和慢性健康评估II (APACHE II)和简化急性生理评分(SAPS II)。我们检索PubMed、Science direct、ProQuest和EBSCO,以确定2012-2022年间发表的全文英文论文。我们发现5个评分中的每一个都能预测败血症患者的死亡率。MEDS评分对脓毒症患者28天后死亡率的预测优于SAPS II,但MEDS评分比MEDS评分更准确。SOFA评分比APACHE II评分更能预测死亡率。APACHE II的有效性低于SAPS II。AUC SOFA评分对败血症患者死亡率的诊断价值高于其他评分。然而,它们被夸大了,效率低下,而且不具有成本效益,使得SOFA评分在提高医疗保健质量方面不利。
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引用次数: 0
NASI KAPAU AS GASTRONOMIC TOURISM ATTRACTION IN WEST SUMATRA 西苏门答腊岛的美食旅游胜地
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.162
Siti Mardiyah, Putu Sucita Yanthy, I Ketut Antara
Nasi kapau is a famous culinary delight from West Sumatra. This cuisine is also well-known with the 'Uni' as the sellers. The 'Uni', or the female merchant, sells nasi kapau in a unique and distinguished way. Nasi kapau has developed into a culinary tourism attraction in West Sumatra in Los Lambuang and Nagari Kapau. This research aims to analyze the element of nasi kapau to improve the cuisine as a gastronomic tourism attraction in West Sumatra. This research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method. In-depth interviews was done to five women that have experience in selling nasi kapau over 27 years. This research indicates the need for a development strategy to develop nasi kapau as a gastronomy tourism attraction. Storytelling is required to complete the missing gastronomy triangle to market nasi kapau. Collaborative governance is also essential in stakeholder collaboration in achieving research objectives. Empowering the community as human resources in tourism is also vital in developing nasi kapau as gastronomy tourism. Nasi kapau is already a renowned culinary attraction, but to elevate the cuisine into becoming gastronomic tourism attraction, certain measures are required as a strategic development to achieve this objective
印尼辣酱是西苏门答腊岛著名的美食。这道菜也以“Uni”作为卖家而闻名。“Uni”,或女商人,以一种独特而杰出的方式销售印度辣酱。在西苏门答腊岛的洛斯兰璜和纳加里卡保已经发展成为一个美食旅游景点。本研究旨在分析印尼辣酱的元素,以提高烹饪作为西苏门答腊美食旅游景点。本研究采用定性描述性分析方法。深入采访了5位有27年以上纳西卡布销售经验的女性。本研究表明,需要一个发展战略,以发展为一个美食旅游景点。讲故事是弥补缺失的美食三角的必要条件。协作治理在实现研究目标的利益相关者协作中也是必不可少的。在旅游业中赋予社区作为人力资源的权力,对于发展作为美食旅游的印尼菜也至关重要。Nasi kapau已经是一个著名的美食景点,但要将美食提升为美食旅游景点,需要采取一定的措施作为战略发展来实现这一目标
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Regional Taxes, Regional Levies, Local Original Revenues on District and City Regional Expenditures in East Kalimantan Province in 2017-2021 2017-2021年东加里曼丹省区域税收、区域征税、地方原始收入对区市区域支出的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.126
Dinar Ambarita, Astri Elvani, Ibrohim Ibrohim
This study aims to determine the influence of Regional Taxes, Regional Levies, and Regional Own Revenue on Regional Expenditure in the Regency or City of the Province of East Kalimantan in 2017-2021. The population in this study were districts or cities in the province of East Kalimantan, which has 7 regencies and 3 cities with 5 years of observation. As for those who meet the criteria in this study as many as 8 districts or cities. The method used in collecting data in this study used purposive sampling. The results of the study show that the t test and f test have their respective effects on variables, where the influence of regional taxes, regional levies, and regional original income significantly affects regional spending.
本研究旨在确定2017-2021年东加里曼丹省摄政或市的区域税收、区域征税和区域自有收入对区域支出的影响。本研究的人群为东加里曼丹省的县或市,该省有7个县和3个市,观察时间为5年。而符合本研究标准的地区或城市多达8个。本研究的数据收集方法为目的抽样。研究结果表明,t检验和f检验对变量有各自的影响,其中区域税收、区域征税和区域原始收入的影响显著影响区域支出。
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引用次数: 0
ANTIHISTAMINE AS AN ADJUNCTIVE TREATMENT IN ACNE VULGARIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS 抗组胺药作为寻常性痤疮的辅助治疗:一项系统综述和荟萃分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.161
Denny Saptono Fahrurodzi, Kunlawat Thadanipon, Sasivimol Rattanasiri, Ammarin Thakkinstian
Approximately one-tenth of the global population suffer from acne vulgaris, which is a skin disease with considerable psychological impact. Recently, antihistamines have been used in the treatment of acne. However, their overall treatment effects for this indication remain unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the antihistamines in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The following databases were searched: PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Clinical Trials, and Google Scholar. We included the randomized controlled trials on acne vulgaris patients which compared any H1- antihistamine drug in combination with other medications to placebo, no treatment, or other medications, with acne lesion (non-inflammatory and inflammatory) counts, acne severity score, patient satisfaction, acne flare, or adverse events as an outcome of interest. Six studies contributing to 388 patients were included, involving two H1 antihistamines (i.e., levocetrizine and desloratadine), isotretinoin, azithromycin, and topical azelaic acid cream. From the network meta–analysis, levocetirizine+isotretinoin was better than the isotretinoin alone in the inflammatory lesion count, but not in the non-inflammatory lesion count. The desloratadine+isotretinoin retained the best balance in terms of non-inflammatory lesion count, inflammatory lesion count, acne flare, and mucocutaneous adverse events. The desloratadine+isotretinoin and levocetirizine+isotretinoin were considered safe.
全球大约十分之一的人口患有寻常性痤疮,这是一种具有相当大心理影响的皮肤病。最近,抗组胺药已被用于治疗痤疮。然而,它们对这一适应症的总体治疗效果仍不清楚。本系统综述和荟萃分析旨在评价抗组胺药治疗寻常痤疮的临床疗效和安全性。检索了以下数据库:PubMed、Scopus、Embase、Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Clinical Trials和谷歌Scholar。我们纳入了普通痤疮患者的随机对照试验,将任何H1-抗组胺药物联合其他药物与安慰剂、不治疗或其他药物、痤疮病变(非炎症和炎症)计数、痤疮严重程度评分、患者满意度、痤疮发作或不良事件作为感兴趣的结果进行比较。纳入了涉及388例患者的6项研究,涉及两种H1抗组胺药(即左西曲嗪和地氯雷他定)、异维甲酸、阿奇霉素和外用壬二酸乳膏。从网络荟萃分析来看,左西替利嗪+异维甲酸在炎性病变计数上优于单用异维甲酸,但在非炎性病变计数上优于单用异维甲酸。地氯雷他定+异维甲酸在非炎症性病变计数、炎症性病变计数、痤疮发作和皮肤粘膜不良事件方面保持最佳平衡。地氯雷他定+异维甲酸和左西替利嗪+异维甲酸是安全的。
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引用次数: 1
VALUES OF JOGJA EDUCATION THROUGH ART LEARNING AT ECCE INSTITUTIONS 在高等教育机构通过艺术学习进行体操教育的价值
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.164
Joko Pamungkas, Harun Harun, Septika Cahya Rahmawati, AD Dieni Maulana Rizka
This study aims to know and identify Jogja values through art learning in kindergartens of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research method is with a qualitative approach with the process of data collection through observation, interviews and documentation as well as triangulating data to obtain data devalidation. The results of this study found that this art learning includes the development of children's dance, songs and children's traditional dolanan. The values contained in Jogja are the main ingredients in pouring this art learning material. These values are Hamemayu Hayuning Buwana, Sangkan paraning dumadi and manunggaling kawula gusti. In teaching these values, techniques in art learning that cannot be separated are elements of appreciation, exploration and expression
本研究旨在透过日惹特区幼稚园的艺术学习,了解并辨识日惹的价值。本研究方法采用定性方法,通过观察、访谈和文献资料收集数据,并对数据进行三角测量,以获得数据的有效性。本研究结果发现,这种艺术学习包括儿童舞蹈、歌曲和儿童传统多拉楠的发展。在Jogja中所包含的价值是浇注这种艺术学习材料的主要成分。这些价值观是Hamemayu Hayuning Buwana, Sangkan paranning dumadi和manunggaling kawula gusti。在传授这些价值观的过程中,艺术学习中不可分割的技巧是欣赏、探索和表达的要素
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引用次数: 0
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Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities
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