状态谓词和阶段派生:保加利亚和俄罗斯的相似之处

IF 0.1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Chuzhdoezikovo Obuchenie-Foreign Language Teaching Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI:10.53656/for22.401pred
M. Dzhonova, S. Leseva, E. Ivanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对比分析了保加利亚语和俄语中状态谓语构成动词的可能性。所考虑的派生模式在保加利亚语中更有成效,但谓词的方面属性对它们与两种语言中的初始前缀的组合施加了重大限制。在谓词的语义类型学中,形成动词的可能性可以作为谓词与特定本体论类别的隶属关系的可靠诊断。
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State Predicates and Phase Derivation: Bulgarian-Russian Parallels
The paper presents a contrastive analysis of the possibilities of forming inchoative verbs from state predicates in Bulgarian and Russian. The derivational patterns under consideration are much more productive in Bulgarian, but the aspectual properties of predicates impose significant constraints on their combinability with inchoative prefixes in both languages. The possibility of forming an inchoative verb can serve as a reliable diagnostic of a predicate’s membership to a particular ontological category within the semantic typology of predicates.
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