知识、教育、丈夫支持对长效避孕方法选择的影响

Nurul Rahmi, I. Z. Akbar, Bahrul Ilmi, M. Noor, R. Adhani
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摘要

预计到2030年将增加85亿人,到2100年将增加109亿人,人口以每年约1.1%的速度增长。一种是通过避孕控制生育来控制人口增长。最有效的避孕方法是长效避孕,然而,在IDHS(印度尼西亚健康人口调查)中,只有13%的已婚妇女使用长效避孕。许多因素影响已婚妇女避孕措施的使用,如知识、教育和丈夫的支持。本研究的目的是确定知识、教育程度和丈夫支持对MKJP选择的影响。本研究使用Google scholar、PUBMED、science direct和ProQuest等搜索引擎进行meta分析。研究采用PRISMA进行选择,并采用AMSTAR进行评估。数据综合采用STATA 16.0软件。本研究结果由知识所得[OR = 0,99;95% Cl: 0,90-1,08, p = 0000;[2 = 74,8%],教育[OR = 0,84;95% Cl: 0,77-0,92, p = 0000;I2 = 86,3%],丈夫[OR = 0,94;95% Cl: 0,69-1,20, p = 0000;I2 = 81,5%]。这意味着知识、教育和丈夫的支持对长效避孕的使用有影响。
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Meta-Analysis: The Influence of Knowledge, Education, and Husband's Support on The Selection of Long Acting Contraception Methods
The population is expected to increase by 8,5 billion persons in 2030 and 10,9 billion persons in 2100, population is growing at a rate of around 1,1% per year.  One of population growth control by birth control with contraception. The most effective contraception is long-acting contraception, however, on IDHS (Indonesian Health Demographic Survey) only 13% of currently married women use long-acting contraception. Many factors affect contraceptive use among married women, such as knowledge, education, and husband’s support. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge, education, and husband's support on the selection of MKJP. This study used meta-analysis with the search engines by Google scholar, PUBMED, science direct, and ProQuest. The study was selected using PRISMA and it was evaluated by AMSTAR. Data synthesis was conducted by STATA 16.0. The results of this study obtained by knowledge [OR = 0,99; 95% Cl : 0,90-1,08, p = 0,000; I2 = 74,8%], education [OR = 0,84; 95% Cl : 0,77-0,92, p = 0,000; I2 = 86,3%], and husband’s [OR = 0,94; 95% Cl : 0,69-1,20, p = 0,000; I2 = 81,5%]. This means that knowledge, education, and husband’s support have an impact on the use of long-acting contraception.
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