通过冷冻生命创造未来:冷冻保存实践的矛盾时间性

IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL ISSUES Science Technology & Human Values Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI:10.1177/01622439231170557
Veit Braun, S. Lafuente-Funes, T. Lemke, Ruzana Liburkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,在极低温下保存生物物质在广泛的生命科学领域中变得越来越重要。对冷冻技术的社会和文化研究经常把生命的冻结比作时间的静止。本期特刊探讨了冷冻技术要求我们更广泛地重新思考时间和时间性的观点:冷冻并不仅仅等同于对“自然”时间进程的中断。这期的文章涵盖了不同类型的冷冻方法和生物材料——卵细胞、脐带血、实验室小鼠和母乳——从经验和理论上探讨了冷冻技术在创造特定的过去、现在和未来方面的不同方式。在进行冷冻保存时,我们必须考虑到生命、死亡和时间通过冷冻产生和重塑的复杂,有时甚至是矛盾的途径。
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Making Futures by Freezing Life: Ambivalent Temporalities of Cryopreservation Practices
The preservation of biological matter at extremely low temperatures has gained increasing importance in a broad range of life science fields in recent years. Social and cultural studies of cryotechnologies have often likened the freezing of life to a stillstand of time. This special issue explores the argument that cryotechnologies require us to rethink time and temporality more broadly: freezing does not simply equate to an interruption of the “natural” course of time. Covering diverse types of freezing practices and biological materials—egg cells, cord blood, lab mice, and breast milk—the articles in this issue inquire empirically and theoretically into different ways in which cryotechnologies contribute in making particular pasts, presents, and futures. In engaging with cryopreservation, we have to take into account the complex, sometimes contradictory, pathways in which life, death, and time are made and remade through freezing.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
6.50%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: As scientific advances improve our lives, they also complicate how we live and react to the new technologies. More and more, human values come into conflict with scientific advancement as we deal with important issues such as nuclear power, environmental degradation and information technology. Science, Technology, & Human Values is a peer-reviewed, international, interdisciplinary journal containing research, analyses and commentary on the development and dynamics of science and technology, including their relationship to politics, society and culture.
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